UPPSC Prelims 2004 History Questions with Solutions

Explanation

New Delhi was selected as the host city for the 2010 Commonwealth Games during the Commonwealth Games Federation General Assembly held in November 2003 in Montego Bay, Jamaica. India won the hosting rights by defeating the Canadian city of Hamilton with a vote margin of 46 to 22. This decision marked the first time that India would host the Commonwealth Games and only the second time the event would be held in Asia, following the 1998 games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Explanation

Kargil Vijay Divas is observed on 26th July to honor the victory of the Indian Armed Forces in the 1999 Kargil War. This day marks the successful conclusion of Operation Vijay, during which the Indian Army recaptured the high outposts in the Kargil-Dras sector that had been occupied by Pakistani infiltrators. The conflict ended officially on 26th July 1999, after nearly sixty days of fighting, when Indian troops successfully cleared the region and restored the status quo along the Line of Control. The day is celebrated annually across the country to pay homage to the bravery and sacrifice of the Indian soldiers who fought in the difficult Himalayan terrain.

Explanation

Wings of Fire is the autobiography of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, who served as the 11th President of India and was a renowned aerospace scientist. Published in 1999 and co-authored by Arun Tiwari, the book chronicles his humble beginnings in Rameswaram and his subsequent career at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). It provides an in-depth look at his contributions to India's satellite launch vehicle programs and the development of indigenous guided missiles such as Agni and Prithvi. The book serves as a detailed account of his journey and the technological milestones achieved by the Indian scientific community under his leadership.