IBPS RRB Clerk2022ReasoningPage 5 of 8

IBPS RRB Clerk Prelims 2022 Reasoning Questions with Solutions

Questions from every shift of the year, grouped by section. Questions 201–250 of 360, each with the correct answer and a step-by-step explanation.

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201Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons are living in eight floors of a building. Ground floor is numbered as 1 and topmost floor is numbered as 8. V lives on an even numbered floor above 4ᵗʰ floor. Three persons live between V and U. Two persons live between R and Q who lives below the R's floor. Q does not live on ground floor. Three persons live between P and T who lives above U's floor. The number of persons live below P is same as the number of persons live above S. W does not live below P's floor. Who among the following person lives immediate above R's floor?
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Answer: (C) S

Explanation

Evaluating the given conditions determines the unique arrangement from top to bottom (floors 8 to 1): Floor 8 is occupied by S, Floor 7 by R, Floor 6 by V, Floor 5 by T, Floor 4 by Q, Floor 3 by W, Floor 2 by U, and Floor 1 by P. R lives on floor 7, and S lives on floor 8, which is directly above R.

202Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons are living in eight floors of a building. Ground floor is numbered as 1 and topmost floor is numbered as 8. V lives on an even numbered floor above 4ᵗʰ floor. Three persons live between V and U. Two persons live between R and Q who lives below the R's floor. Q does not live on ground floor. Three persons live between P and T who lives above U's floor. The number of persons live below P is same as the number of persons live above S. W does not live below P's floor. Who among the following person lives on 5ᵗʰ floor?
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Answer: (D) T

Explanation

The full floor distribution from floor 8 down to floor 1 is S (floor 8), R (floor 7), V (floor 6), T (floor 5), Q (floor 4), W (floor 3), U (floor 2), and P (floor 1). T occupies the 5th floor.

203Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons are living in eight floors of a building. Ground floor is numbered as 1 and topmost floor is numbered as 8. V lives on an even numbered floor above 4ᵗʰ floor. Three persons live between V and U. Two persons live between R and Q who lives below the R's floor. Q does not live on ground floor. Three persons live between P and T who lives above U's floor. The number of persons live below P is same as the number of persons live above S. W does not live below P's floor. How many persons are living between the floors on which V and P lives?
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Answer: (A) More than three

Explanation

V lives on floor 6 and P lives on floor 1. The floors between them are 2, 3, 4, and 5, where U, W, Q, and T reside. This gives a total of 4 persons living between V and P, which is more than three.

204Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons are living in eight floors of a building. Ground floor is numbered as 1 and topmost floor is numbered as 8. V lives on an even numbered floor above 4ᵗʰ floor. Three persons live between V and U. Two persons live between R and Q who lives below the R's floor. Q does not live on ground floor. Three persons live between P and T who lives above U's floor. The number of persons live below P is same as the number of persons live above S. W does not live below P's floor. The number of persons live between R and W is same as the number of persons live between and
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Answer: (B) V, U

Explanation

R lives on floor 7 and W lives on floor 3, so there are 3 persons (occupying floors 4, 5, and 6) between them. Similarly, V lives on floor 6 and U lives on floor 2, which also has 3 persons (occupying floors 3, 4, and 5) between them.

205Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons are living in eight floors of a building. Ground floor is numbered as 1 and topmost floor is numbered as 8. V lives on an even numbered floor above 4ᵗʰ floor. Three persons live between V and U. Two persons live between R and Q who lives below the R's floor. Q does not live on ground floor. Three persons live between P and T who lives above U's floor. The number of persons live below P is same as the number of persons live above S. W does not live below P's floor. Which of the following statement is true about W?
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Answer: (E) None is true

Explanation

W lives on floor 3, which is an odd-numbered floor. T lives on floor 5 (two floors above W), R lives on floor 7 (with three persons between W and R), and P lives on floor 1 (two floors below W). Thus, none of the individual statements regarding W is correct.

206Reasoning
In each of the questions below are given some statements followed by two conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts. Statements: Only a few Apple are Orange. Only a Few Grapes are Papaya. No Orange is papaya. Conclusion: I. Some Apple are not grapes II. Some grapes are not Orange
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Answer: (B) If only conclusion II follows

Explanation

From the statement "Only a few Grapes are Papaya", it is definite that some Grapes are Papaya. Since "No Orange is Papaya", that specific portion of Grapes that overlaps with Papaya cannot be Orange. Therefore, "Some grapes are not Orange" is definitely true. Conclusion I does not follow because there is no direct negative relationship given between Apple and Grapes.

207Reasoning
In each of the questions below are given some statements followed by two conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts. Statements: Only a few Wrong are True. All True is False. Some False are Correct Conclusion: I. All Wrong being false is a possibility II. Some Correct are True
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Answer: (A) If only conclusion I follows

Explanation

The statement "All True is False" means True is entirely contained within False. "Only a few Wrong are True" means Wrong partially overlaps with True and partially does not overlap with True. Placing the entire set of Wrong inside False does not violate any condition, as long as part of Wrong overlaps with True and part stays outside True within False. Thus, "All Wrong being false is a possibility" is true. Conclusion II does not follow because Correct intersects False but does not necessarily intersect True.

208Reasoning
In each of the questions below are given some statements followed by two conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts. Statements: Only Chair is Table. Some Chair are Office. All Office is Town Conclusion: I. Some Town are Table II. Some Office are Table
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Answer: (D) If neither conclusion I nor II follows

Explanation

The statement "Only Chair is Table" implies that All Table are Chair and Table is exclusive to Chair. Table cannot have any common elements with any other category such as Office or Town. Consequently, both "Some Town are Table" and "Some Office are Table" are false.

209Reasoning
In these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. These statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer accordingly. Statements: N≥ J = M = O > R< B< S Conclusions: I.N = M II.N > M
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Answer: (C) If either conclusion I or II is true

Explanation

From the given expression N ≥ J = M, combining the relations yields N ≥ M. The inequality N ≥ M inherently means that either N = M is true or N > M is true. Therefore, either conclusion I or conclusion II must follow.

210Reasoning
In these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. These statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer accordingly. Statements: W≤ Y > Z = X > P > J Conclusions: I.Y > P II.Z< W
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Answer: (A) If only conclusion I is true

Explanation

From the statement chain Y > Z = X > P, all symbols point in the same direction from Y to P, which directly gives Y > P. For conclusion II, moving from W to Z gives W ≤ Y > Z, where the opposite inequality signs prevent any definite comparison between Z and W.

211Reasoning
In these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. These statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer accordingly. Statements: A< B< C≤ D = E Conclusions: I.B≤ E II.B< E
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Answer: (B) If only conclusion II is true

Explanation

From the given statements, combining the path from B to E gives B < C ≤ D = E, which simplifies directly to B < E. Since B is strictly less than E, conclusion II (B < E) is definitely true. Since B cannot be equal to E, conclusion I (B ≤ E) does not hold as a definite inequality. Thus, only conclusion II is true.

212Reasoning
In these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. These statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer accordingly. Statements: A≥ B≤ C< D > F Conclusions: I.F>B II.A>D
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Answer: (D) If neither conclusion I nor II is true

Explanation

In the given chain A ≥ B ≤ C < D > F, analyzing the path between F and B shows conflicting inequality signs (< and >), meaning no definite relation can be formed between F and B. Similarly, analyzing the path between A and D shows opposite signs (≥ and ≤), so no definite relation exists between A and D. Therefore, neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is true.

213Reasoning
In these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. These statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer accordingly. Statements: P > X > Y = Q≥ Z Conclusions: I.Z<P II.P>Q
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Answer: (E) If both conclusions I and II are true

Explanation

Combining the statements yields the chain P > X > Y = Q ≥ Z. Moving from P to Z across strict greater-than relationships gives P > Z, which translates directly to Z < P, making conclusion I true. Moving from P to Q gives P > X > Y = Q, which clearly gives P > Q, making conclusion II true. Thus, both conclusions I and II are true.

214Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. There are some persons who all are sitting in a row facing towards the north direction. F sits fifth to the right of K. Only two persons sits between B and K. G sits seventh to the left of B. H sits third to the right of G. A is the immediate neighbour of B. Less than 16 persons sits in the row. D sits fifth to the right of H. If 'O' sits third to the right of F, then how many persons sit between K and O in the row?
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Answer: (C) 7

Explanation

Placing the persons in a row facing north from left to right gives the relative positions: G at 1, H at 4, K at 5, A at 7, B at 8, D at 9, and F at 10. If O sits third to the right of F, O is placed at position 13. The number of persons sitting between K at position 5 and O at position 13 is calculated as 13 - 5 - 1 = 7.

215Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. There are some persons who all are sitting in a row facing towards the north direction. F sits fifth to the right of K. Only two persons sits between B and K. G sits seventh to the left of B. H sits third to the right of G. A is the immediate neighbour of B. Less than 16 persons sits in the row. D sits fifth to the right of H. How many persons sit between A and G?
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Answer: (E) Five

Explanation

From the linear arrangement facing north, the positions from left to right are G at position 1, H at position 4, K at position 5, A at position 7, B at position 8, D at position 9, and F at position 10. The number of persons sitting between A at position 7 and G at position 1 is 7 - 1 - 1 = 5.

216Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. There are some persons who all are sitting in a row facing towards the north direction. F sits fifth to the right of K. Only two persons sits between B and K. G sits seventh to the left of B. H sits third to the right of G. A is the immediate neighbour of B. Less than 16 persons sits in the row. D sits fifth to the right of H. If 'P' sits between K and A then what is the position of 'P' with respect to G?
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Answer: (D) Fifth to the right

Explanation

In the row arrangement, G is at position 1, K is at position 5, and A is at position 7. Placing P between K and A puts P at position 6. Counting from G at position 1 to P at position 6 shows that P is situated fifth to the right of G.

217Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight boxes are placed one above the other. There are three boxes placed between D and B. Two boxes are placed between A and H. Box H are kept just below box B. There are two boxes between the box B and E. Two boxes are placed between the box C and G. Box C is placed at the bottom. Box F does not place immediately below the box A. How many boxes are placed between box F and G?
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Answer: (C) Three

Explanation

The arranged order of boxes from top to bottom (positions 8 to 1) is F, D, E, A, G, B, H, and C. Box F occupies position 8 and Box G occupies position 4. The boxes placed between position 8 and position 4 are those at positions 7, 6, and 5, which gives a total of 3 boxes.

218Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight boxes are placed one above the other. There are three boxes placed between D and B. Two boxes are placed between A and H. Box H are kept just below box B. There are two boxes between the box B and E. Two boxes are placed between the box C and G. Box C is placed at the bottom. Box F does not place immediately below the box A. Which of the following box is placed immediately above box A?
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Answer: (B) Box E

Explanation

In the stack arranged from position 8 at the top to position 1 at the bottom as F, D, E, A, G, B, H, and C, Box A is located at position 5. The box located directly above position 5 is position 6, which is occupied by Box E.

219Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight boxes are placed one above the other. There are three boxes placed between D and B. Two boxes are placed between A and H. Box H are kept just below box B. There are two boxes between the box B and E. Two boxes are placed between the box C and G. Box C is placed at the bottom. Box F does not place immediately below the box A. The number of boxes placed between box D and H is same as the number of boxes placed between box ___ and ___ .
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Answer: (D) C, E

Explanation

In the vertical stack arranged from position 8 at the top to position 1 at the bottom as F, D, E, A, G, B, H, C, Box D is at position 7 and Box H is at position 2, giving 7 - 2 - 1 = 4 boxes between them. Similarly, Box C is at position 1 and Box E is at position 6, giving 6 - 1 - 1 = 4 boxes between them.

220Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight boxes are placed one above the other. There are three boxes placed between D and B. Two boxes are placed between A and H. Box H are kept just below box B. There are two boxes between the box B and E. Two boxes are placed between the box C and G. Box C is placed at the bottom. Box F does not place immediately below the box A. Which of the box is placed on the top?
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Answer: (A) Box F

Explanation

By satisfying all given conditions, the complete order of boxes from position 1 at the bottom to position 8 at the top is C, H, B, G, A, E, D, and F. Thus, Box F occupies position 8, making it the box placed at the top.

221Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight boxes are placed one above the other. There are three boxes placed between D and B. Two boxes are placed between A and H. Box H are kept just below box B. There are two boxes between the box B and E. Two boxes are placed between the box C and G. Box C is placed at the bottom. Box F does not place immediately below the box A. Which of the following statement is true about box G?
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Answer: (D) Not more than three boxes placed below box G

Explanation

Arranging the eight boxes from top (position 8) to bottom (position 1): box C is at position 1. Since two boxes are placed between C and G, box G is at position 4. Below box G are positions 1, 2, and 3, containing exactly three boxes, which satisfies the condition of having not more than three boxes placed below box G.

222Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Suresh leaves his house and starts walking in the north direction. After 10m he turns left. Then he walks for 5m and turns to his right. He walks for 4m and then takes three consecutive left turns and walked 9m , 14m and 10m respectively. Finally, he stops at point T. How far is Suresh from his starting point?
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Answer: (C) 4m

Explanation

Taking the starting point as the origin (0, 0), walking 10 m north reaches (0, 10). Turning left and walking 5 m west reaches (-5, 10). Turning right and walking 4 m north reaches (-5, 14). The three consecutive left turns lead to: walking 9 m west to (-14, 14), 14 m south to (-14, 0), and 10 m east to (-4, 0). The distance from (0, 0) to (-4, 0) is √((-4 - 0)² + (0 - 0)²) = 4 m.

223Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Suresh leaves his house and starts walking in the north direction. After 10m he turns left. Then he walks for 5m and turns to his right. He walks for 4m and then takes three consecutive left turns and walked 9m , 14m and 10m respectively. Finally, he stops at point T. In which direction is point T with respect to the starting point?
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Answer: (A) West

Explanation

Starting at the origin (0, 0), the path followed results in a final position at point T with coordinates (-4, 0). Since the x-coordinate is negative and the y-coordinate is zero, point T lies directly to the west of the starting point.

224Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Suresh leaves his house and starts walking in the north direction. After 10m he turns left. Then he walks for 5m and turns to his right. He walks for 4m and then takes three consecutive left turns and walked 9m , 14m and 10m respectively. Finally, he stops at point T. If Suresh goes 5m south from point T then, what is the direction of Suresh initial position with respect to his current position?
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Answer: (E) None of these

Explanation

Point T is located at (-4, 0). Moving 5 m south from point T brings Suresh to (-4, -5). To reach his initial position at (0, 0) from (-4, -5), one must travel 4 m east and 5 m north, placing the initial position in the north-east direction with respect to his current position.

225Reasoning
Study the following alphanumeric symbol series carefully and answer the questions given below. S32G$864F1@RYD9 | UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5 How many such alphabets are there which is immediately preceded and followed by a symbol?
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Answer: (B) Two

Explanation

In the alphanumeric series S32G864F1@RYD9 UV#M0HE@B7%WA5, scanning for the pattern symbol-alphabet-symbol reveals only one occurrence, which is @B, where B is preceded by the symbol @ and followed by the symbol *.

226Reasoning
Study the following alphanumeric symbol series carefully and answer the questions given below. S32G$864F1@RYD9 | UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5 How many such symbols are there which is preceded by numbers and followed by vowels?
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Answer: (C) One

Explanation

Scanning the given alphanumeric series S32G864F1@RYD9 UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5 for the pattern number-symbol-vowel yields only the combination 9 U, where the symbol is preceded by the number 9 and followed by the vowel U.

227Reasoning
Study the following alphanumeric symbol series carefully and answer the questions given below. S32G$864F1@RYD9 | UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5 How many such numbers are there which is preceded by alphabets and followed by symbols?
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Answer: (B) Two

Explanation

Scanning the given series S32G864F1@RYD9 UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5 for the pattern alphabet-number-symbol reveals two occurrences: F1@ (alphabet F, number 1, symbol @) and D9 (alphabet D, number 9, symbol ).

228Reasoning
Study the following alphanumeric symbol series carefully and answer the questions given below. S32G$864F1@RYD9 | UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5 If all numbers are eliminated from the series then, which of the following element is 14ᵗʰ from right end of the given series?
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Answer: (C) |

Explanation

Eliminating all numbers (3, 2, 8, 6, 4, 1, 9, 0, 7, 5) from the series leaves 21 elements: S, G, , F, @, R, Y, D, , U, V, #, M, H, E, @, B, *, %, W, A. Counting 14 elements from the right end (starting from A as 1st) arrives at D as the 14th element.

229Reasoning
Study the following alphanumeric symbol series carefully and answer the questions given below. S32G$864F1@RYD9 | UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5 Which of the following element is 5ᵗʰ to the right of 17ᵗʰ from the right end of the given series?
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Answer: (A) M

Explanation

In a sequence, the 5th element to the right of the 17th element from the right end equals the (17 - 5) = 12th element from the right end. In the 31-element series S32G864F1@RYD9 UV#M0HE@B*7%WA5, counting 12 elements from the right end gives the letter M.

230Reasoning
If it is possible to make only one meaningful word with the 1ˢᵗ , 2ⁿᵈ , 4ᵗʰ and 8ᵗʰ letters of the word 'RATIONAL' which would be the second letter of the word from the right? If more than one such word can be formed give 'Y' as the answer. If no such word can be formed, give 'Z' as your answer.
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Answer: (A) Y

Explanation

The 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th letters of RATIONAL are R, A, I, and L, respectively. Using all four letters without repetition, multiple valid English words can be formed, such as RAIL, LIAR, and LIRA. According to the instructions, when more than one word can be formed, the answer is Y.

231Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons i.e., P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting around a square table. Four persons are sitting around the corner of table and are facing towards the centre of the table while four persons are sitting around the middle side of the table and are facing away from the centre of table. Q sits second to the right of V. One person sits between Q and R. Two persons sit between R and W. P sits to the immediate left of S. One person sits between S and T. T does not sit next to V. U does not face away from the centre of table and do not sits next to P. Who among the following person faces W?
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Answer: (A) T

Explanation

Arranging the eight persons around the square table based on the given clues gives the clockwise order starting from corner 1: 1-W (corner, facing in), 2-V (side, facing out), 3-U (corner, facing in), 4-Q (side, facing out), 5-T (corner, facing in), 6-R (side, facing out), 7-S (corner, facing in), and 8-P (side, facing out). W is at position 1 and T is at position 5, sitting directly opposite each other, so T faces W.

232Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons i.e., P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting around a square table. Four persons are sitting around the corner of table and are facing towards the centre of the table while four persons are sitting around the middle side of the table and are facing away from the centre of table. Q sits second to the right of V. One person sits between Q and R. Two persons sit between R and W. P sits to the immediate left of S. One person sits between S and T. T does not sit next to V. U does not face away from the centre of table and do not sits next to P. Who among the following person sits to the immediate right of V?
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Answer: (B) U

Explanation

From the seating arrangement, V sits at a middle side facing away from the center (position 2). Facing away from the center, immediate right is in the clockwise direction, which leads to position 3 where U sits (corner, facing center).

233Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons i.e., P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting around a square table. Four persons are sitting around the corner of table and are facing towards the centre of the table while four persons are sitting around the middle side of the table and are facing away from the centre of table. Q sits second to the right of V. One person sits between Q and R. Two persons sit between R and W. P sits to the immediate left of S. One person sits between S and T. T does not sit next to V. U does not face away from the centre of table and do not sits next to P. The number of persons sitting between W and T, when counted from the left of T is same as the number of persons sitting between U and __, when counted from the right of __.
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Answer: (C) S

Explanation

In the arrangement, T faces towards the center, so counting from the left of T (clockwise) to W covers 3 persons (R, S, P). Similarly, S faces towards the center, so counting from the right of S (counter-clockwise) to U covers 3 persons (R, T, Q). Thus, the missing person is S.

234Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons i.e., P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting around a square table. Four persons are sitting around the corner of table and are facing towards the centre of the table while four persons are sitting around the middle side of the table and are facing away from the centre of table. Q sits second to the right of V. One person sits between Q and R. Two persons sit between R and W. P sits to the immediate left of S. One person sits between S and T. T does not sit next to V. U does not face away from the centre of table and do not sits next to P. Who among the following person faces away from the centre of the table?
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Answer: (D) Q

Explanation

The persons sitting at the middle of the four sides face away from the center, whereas the persons at the four corners face towards the center. The side-seating persons are V, Q, R, and P. Therefore, Q faces away from the center of the table.

235Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. Eight persons i.e., P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are sitting around a square table. Four persons are sitting around the corner of table and are facing towards the centre of the table while four persons are sitting around the middle side of the table and are facing away from the centre of table. Q sits second to the right of V. One person sits between Q and R. Two persons sit between R and W. P sits to the immediate left of S. One person sits between S and T. T does not sit next to V. U does not face away from the centre of table and do not sits next to P. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence they form a group. Which one of the following does not belong to that group?
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Answer: (E) T

Explanation

P, V, Q, and R all sit at the middle of the sides of the square table and face away from the center. T sits at one of the corners and faces towards the center, making T the odd one out.

236Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. AME ORK UNE ONG ILM OMB If the given words are arranged in the order as they appear in a dictionary from right to left, which of the following word will be the second to the right of the one which is fifth from the right end?
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Answer: (E) OMB

Explanation

Arranging the words in dictionary order from right to left puts the first dictionary word AME at the far right and the last word UNE at the far left. The sequence from left to right is UNE, ORK, ONG, OMB, ILM, AME. The fifth word from the right end is ORK. Moving two positions to its right gives OMB.

237Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. AME ORK UNE ONG ILM OMB If the given words are arranged in the order as they appear in a dictionary from left to right, which of the following will be the second to the left of the one which is third from the right end?
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Answer: (C) ILM

Explanation

Arranging the given words alphabetically from left to right results in the order: AME, ILM, OMB, ONG, ORK, UNE. The third word from the right end is ONG. Moving two positions to the left of ONG gives ILM.

238Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. AME ORK UNE ONG ILM OMB How many letters are there between the first letter of the fifth word from the left end and the third letter of the second word from the left end, as in the English alphabet?
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Answer: (B) One

Explanation

The fifth word from the left end is ILM, whose first letter is I. The second word from the left end is ORK, whose third letter is K. Between I and K in the English alphabetical series, there is only 1 letter, which is J.

239Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below. AME ORK UNE ONG ILM OMB How many vowels are there in between the first letter of the first word from left end and the first letter of the second word from left end, as in the English alphabet?
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Answer: (A) Two

Explanation

The first word from the left end is AME with first letter A. The second word from the left end is ORK with first letter O. The vowels occurring between A and O in the English alphabet are E and I, making a total of 2 vowels.

240Reasoning
How many pairs of letters are there in the word ‘INNOVATIVE’, each of which have as many letters between them (both forward and backward direction) in the word as they have between them according to English alphabetical order?
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Answer: (D) More than three

Explanation

Counting letter pairs in INNOVATIVE that have as many letters between them as in the English alphabetical order yields 5 pairs: (N, O) at positions 3 and 4, (N, I) at positions 3 and 8, (V, T) at positions 5 and 7, (A, E) at positions 6 and 10, and (T, V) at positions 7 and 9. Since 5 is greater than 3, the correct option is more than three.

241Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below Point N is 8m to the west of Point O. Point P is 4m to the south of Point O. Point Q is 4m to the east of Point P. Point R is 6m to the north of Point Q. Point S is 8m to the west of Point R. Point T is 2m to the south of Point S. In which direction is point P with respect to point T?
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Answer: (C) South-East

Explanation

Taking point O as origin (0, 0), the coordinates of the points are N(-8, 0), P(0, -4), Q(4, -4), R(4, 2), S(-4, 2), and T(-4, 0). The vector from T to P is (0 - (-4), -4 - 0) = (4, -4). Since the x-component is positive and the y-component is negative, point P is in the South-East direction with respect to point T.

242Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below Point N is 8m to the west of Point O. Point P is 4m to the south of Point O. Point Q is 4m to the east of Point P. Point R is 6m to the north of Point Q. Point S is 8m to the west of Point R. Point T is 2m to the south of Point S. What is the shortest distance between point S and point Q?
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Answer: (D) 10m

Explanation

The coordinates of point S are (-4, 2) and point Q are (4, -4). The horizontal distance Δx is 4 - (-4) = 8 metres, and the vertical distance Δy is 2 - (-4) = 6 metres. Applying the distance formula d = √((Δx)² + (Δy)²) gives √((8)² + (6)²) = √(64 + 36) = √100 = 10 metres.

243Reasoning
How many such pairs of letters are there in the meaningful word 'CAPABILITY' each of which has as many letters between them as in the English alphabet (From both backward and forward)?
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Answer: (A) Two

Explanation

In the word CAPABILITY, position 4 is A and position 5 is B, giving a letter difference of 1 which matches their positional difference of 1 in the English alphabet. Similarly, position 3 is P and position 7 is L; the number of letters between P and L in the English alphabet is 3 (M, N, O), which matches the 3 letters (A, A, B) between them in the word. Thus, exactly two such pairs exist.

244Reasoning
Study the following information and answer the questions given below: There are seven friends P, Q, R, S, T, U and V. Each of them has an entrance exam in a week starting from Monday to Sunday, but not necessarily in the same order. Only one friend has an entrance exam on each day. Three friends have an entrance exam between P and U. U has an entrance exam after Thursday. Only one friend has an entrance exam between P and V whose exam is before P. Two friends have an entrance exam between V and Q. Only one friend has an entrance exam between Q and T. S has an entrance exam just after R. On which of the following day S has the entrance exam?
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Answer: (D) Saturday

Explanation

Since U has an exam after Thursday and 3 friends are between P and U, P must be on Wednesday and U on Sunday. V is scheduled 2 days before P, placing V on Monday. Two friends between V and Q puts Q on Thursday. One friend between Q and T puts T on Tuesday. As S has an entrance exam immediately after R, R is scheduled on Friday and S on Saturday.

245Reasoning
Study the following information and answer the questions given below: There are seven friends P, Q, R, S, T, U and V. Each of them has an entrance exam in a week starting from Monday to Sunday, but not necessarily in the same order. Only one friend has an entrance exam on each day. Three friends have an entrance exam between P and U. U has an entrance exam after Thursday. Only one friend has an entrance exam between P and V whose exam is before P. Two friends have an entrance exam between V and Q. Only one friend has an entrance exam between Q and T. S has an entrance exam just after R. Who among the following has an entrance exam on Tuesday?
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Answer: (B) T

Explanation

With U on Sunday, P on Wednesday, V on Monday, and Q on Thursday, the remaining available days are Tuesday, Friday, and Saturday. Since S must immediately follow R, R and S occupy Friday and Saturday respectively. This leaves Tuesday for T.

246Reasoning
Study the following information and answer the questions given below: There are seven friends P, Q, R, S, T, U and V. Each of them has an entrance exam in a week starting from Monday to Sunday, but not necessarily in the same order. Only one friend has an entrance exam on each day. Three friends have an entrance exam between P and U. U has an entrance exam after Thursday. Only one friend has an entrance exam between P and V whose exam is before P. Two friends have an entrance exam between V and Q. Only one friend has an entrance exam between Q and T. S has an entrance exam just after R. How many friends have an entrance exam between P and R?
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Answer: (C) One

Explanation

The weekly sequence of exams from Monday to Sunday is V, T, P, Q, R, S, and U. P's exam is on Wednesday and R's exam is on Friday. Therefore, only one friend, Q, has an entrance exam on Thursday between P and R.

247Reasoning
Study the following information and answer the questions given below: There are seven friends P, Q, R, S, T, U and V. Each of them has an entrance exam in a week starting from Monday to Sunday, but not necessarily in the same order. Only one friend has an entrance exam on each day. Three friends have an entrance exam between P and U. U has an entrance exam after Thursday. Only one friend has an entrance exam between P and V whose exam is before P. Two friends have an entrance exam between V and Q. Only one friend has an entrance exam between Q and T. S has an entrance exam just after R. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true regarding Q?
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Answer: (A) Q has exam just before R.

Explanation

The complete arrangement of exams from Monday to Sunday is V, T, P, Q, R, S, and U. Q has the entrance exam on Thursday while R has the entrance exam on Friday, which directly means Q has the exam immediately before R.

248Reasoning
Study the following information and answer the questions given below: There are seven friends P, Q, R, S, T, U and V. Each of them has an entrance exam in a week starting from Monday to Sunday, but not necessarily in the same order. Only one friend has an entrance exam on each day. Three friends have an entrance exam between P and U. U has an entrance exam after Thursday. Only one friend has an entrance exam between P and V whose exam is before P. Two friends have an entrance exam between V and Q. Only one friend has an entrance exam between Q and T. S has an entrance exam just after R. Four of the following five belong to a group in a certain way, find which of the one does not belong to that group?
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Answer: (A) T-Tuesday

Explanation

In the established sequence V (Monday), T (Tuesday), P (Wednesday), Q (Thursday), R (Friday), S (Saturday), and U (Sunday), T's entrance exam actually falls on Tuesday. In each of the other given pairs, the day indicated is shifted by one day from the person's actual exam day.

249Reasoning
Study the information and answer the following questions: In a certain code language: 'Surging Price Fuel Push' is written as 'el or mb cn' 'Inflation record higher ever' is written as 'tz vc xa yc' 'Fuel and Power Inflation' is written as 'lv cn ob tz' 'Fuel Push and ever' is written as 'ob xa el cn' What is the code for 'higher' in the given code language?
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Answer: (D) Cannot be determined

Explanation

From the third and fourth statements, 'Fuel' corresponds to 'cn', 'ever' corresponds to 'xa', and 'Inflation' corresponds to 'tz'. In the second statement 'Inflation record higher ever', after removing 'tz' for Inflation and 'xa' for ever, the remaining words 'record' and 'higher' correspond to 'vc' and 'yc' without sufficient information to distinguish between them.

250Reasoning
Study the information and answer the following questions: In a certain code language: 'Surging Price Fuel Push' is written as 'el or mb cn' 'Inflation record higher ever' is written as 'tz vc xa yc' 'Fuel and Power Inflation' is written as 'lv cn ob tz' 'Fuel Push and ever' is written as 'ob xa el cn' What is the code for 'Push' in the given code language?
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Answer: (A) el

Explanation

The word 'Fuel' is common to statements 1, 3, and 4, corresponding to the code 'cn'. Comparing statement 1 'Surging Price Fuel Push' and statement 4 'Fuel Push and ever', the common words are 'Fuel' and 'Push', with common codes 'cn' and 'el'. Since 'cn' stands for 'Fuel', 'el' uniquely represents 'Push'.

Answer key

Tap a number to jump to that question.

  1. 201C
  2. 202D
  3. 203A
  4. 204B
  5. 205E
  6. 206B
  7. 207A
  8. 208D
  9. 209C
  10. 210A
  11. 211B
  12. 212D
  13. 213E
  14. 214C
  15. 215E
  16. 216D
  17. 217C
  18. 218B
  19. 219D
  20. 220A
  21. 221D
  22. 222C
  23. 223A
  24. 224E
  25. 225B
  26. 226C
  27. 227B
  28. 228C
  29. 229A
  30. 230A
  31. 231A
  32. 232B
  33. 233C
  34. 234D
  35. 235E
  36. 236E
  37. 237C
  38. 238B
  39. 239A
  40. 240D
  41. 241C
  42. 242D
  43. 243A
  44. 244D
  45. 245B
  46. 246C
  47. 247A
  48. 248A
  49. 249D
  50. 250A

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