SSC CHSL Tier 1 2021 English Comprehension Questions with Solutions

Explanation

The word accelerator is correct in this context as it aligns with the official mission and definition of the Forum of Young Global Leaders, established by the World Economic Forum. By definition, the community acts as an accelerator that empowers, supports, and fast-tracks the efforts of young, exceptional leaders to drive positive change and address complex global challenges.

Explanation

The word Avarise is incorrectly spelt. The correct spelling is Avarice, which is a noun meaning extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

Explanation

An abattoir is a slaughterhouse, which is a specialized facility where animals are killed and processed to produce meat for commercial markets. Derived from the French word abattre, meaning to beat down or fell, it refers specifically to the industrial establishment where livestock are slaughtered for public consumption.

Explanation

Constructive thinking requires a broad foundation of knowledge, diverse perspectives, and the ability to synthesize varied ideas. Extensive reading involves reading widely and in large quantities across a diverse range of topics and genres. This practice directly facilitates cognitive development by exposing the reader to a vast array of concepts, arguments, and structures of thought, providing the intellectual raw material and cognitive flexibility required for constructive, creative, and critical thinking.

Explanation

The idiom "up in arms" originates from the literal action of taking up weapons or armaments to fight against an authority. In modern figurative usage, it describes a state of being extremely angry, protesting vigorously, or being in active opposition and rebellion against a decision or authority.

Explanation

When converting direct speech into indirect speech, suggestions or proposals initiated by "Let's" (Let us) are reported using reporting verbs such as "suggested", "proposed", or "offered" to convey the speaker's intent.

In option C, the direct sentence is: "Let's go to the market in my car," Gogol told me.

Here, the proposal "Let's go" represents an invitation to go together, which is accurately reported in indirect speech as "offered me to go". The reporting verb phrase "told me" combined with this proposal converts to "offered me". Additionally, the first-person possessive pronoun "my" in "my car" refers back to the speaker, Gogol, which correctly changes to the third-person possessive pronoun "his" ("his car") in the reported speech. This aligns perfectly with the indirect speech sentence "Gogol offered me to go to the market in his car."

Explanation

The given sentence is in the passive voice and is written in the present perfect tense, characterized by the structure "has/have + been + past participle (learnt)". To convert this into the active voice, the implied subject is identified as "I" because of the reference to "my experiences". The structure of the active voice in the present perfect tense is "Subject + have/has + past participle + Object". Therefore, the active voice counterpart is "I have learnt a lot from my experiences".

Explanation

The word revamp means to give new and improved form, structure, or appearance to something, which directly aligns with the definition to renovate or improve.

Explanation

The idiom "cut straight to the chase" originated in the early days of silent cinema, where directors would transition past slow exposition directly to the most exciting part of a film, which was typically a chase scene. In modern usage, the phrase means to bypass unnecessary details, preamble, or introductions and address the central, most important point of a discussion immediately.