Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
They are sophisticated enough
P-to know that Free Basics
Q-the things they really want to access
R-would not offer them any of
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Answer: (C) PRQ
Explanation
The sentence begins with the main clause "They are sophisticated enough". This construction naturally requires an infinitive phrase starting with "to" to complete its meaning, which directly links to part P ("to know that Free Basics").
The verb "know" is followed by a "that" clause, which introduces a new subject "Free Basics". This subject requires a verb, which is provided by part R ("would not offer them any of").
Finally, the preposition "of" at the end of part R requires an object to complete the prepositional phrase, which is perfectly satisfied by part Q ("the things they really want to access"). This logical grammatical flow connects P to R to Q, forming a coherent and grammatically correct sentence.
1352English Comprehension
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
to bite off more than you can chew
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Answer: (A) to take on a commitment one cannot fulfil
Explanation
The idiom to bite off more than you can chew is used to describe a situation where someone attempts to do something that is too difficult, or takes on a responsibility or commitment that is far beyond their capability to manage or fulfill.
1353English Comprehension
In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select 'No Error'.
Being in awe of them,(A)/ the young man followed(B)/ their direction to a tee(C)/ No error(D)
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Answer: (D) D
Explanation
The participle phrase "Being in awe of them" correctly modifies the subject "the young man," indicating the cause or reason for his subsequent actions.
The past tense verb "followed" agrees with the singular subject.
The phrase "to a tee" (or "to a T") is a well-established English idiom meaning perfectly, precisely, or exactly. The singular noun "direction" is also appropriate in this context to mean guidance or instruction.
No grammatical or idiomatic errors exist in any part of the sentence.
1354English Comprehension
In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive voice. Out of four alternatives suggested, select the one, which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active voice.
My father generously donated money to the church.
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Answer: (D) Money was generously donated to the church by my father.
Explanation
The active voice sentence is in the simple past tense, as indicated by the past tense verb donated. When converting a simple past tense sentence from active to passive voice, the grammatical structure changes from:
Subject + past tense verb + object
to:
Object + was/were + past participle (V3) + by + subject
In this sentence, money is the singular object, which takes the auxiliary verb was, followed by the past participle verb donated. The adverb generously remains alongside the main verb to modify it, and the subject my father becomes the agent of the action introduced by by. This forms the passive construction: Money was generously donated to the church by my father.
1355English Comprehension
In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one, which best express the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.
I said to Arun, "What do you want?"
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Answer: (D) I asked Arun what he wanted.
Explanation
When converting an interrogative sentence starting with a question word (like "what") from direct to indirect speech, the reporting verb "said to" is changed to "asked". No conjunction like "that" is used before the question word, as the question word itself acts as the connector. The interrogative form of the sentence is changed into an assertive sentence, meaning the subject comes before the verb. Furthermore, because the reporting verb is in the past tense, the tense of the reported speech changes from simple present ("do you want") to simple past ("wanted"), and the pronoun "you" changes to "he" to refer to Arun.
1356English Comprehension
Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Of these,
P-mostly two have proved
Q-to be bones of contention
R-between the two parties
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Answer: (D) PQR
Explanation
The sentence begins with the introductory phrase "Of these," which is logically followed by the subject and verb phrase in part P, "mostly two have proved". The verb "proved" requires an infinitive to complete its meaning, which is provided by "to be" in part Q, forming the phrase "proved to be bones of contention". The idiomatic expression "bones of contention" is then naturally completed by the prepositional phrase in part R, "between the two parties", which specifies who is involved in the dispute. Combining these parts in the order P-Q-R creates a grammatically correct and coherent sentence.
1357English Comprehension
Select the synonym of
improvident
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Answer: (B) extravagant
Explanation
The word improvident describes a person who lacks foresight and spends money or resources wastefully and carelessly without planning for the future. Similarly, extravagant refers to someone who spends money excessively and lacks restraint in their spending, making it a direct synonym of improvident.
1358English Comprehension
Select the antonym of
to pilfer
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Answer: (B) to bestow
Explanation
To pilfer means to steal, typically in small quantities or of little value, which involves taking something away unlawfully. Conversely, to bestow means to present an honor, right, or gift to someone, which involves giving or conferring something. Since the act of giving or conferring is the direct opposite of stealing or taking away, to bestow is the antonym of to pilfer.
1359English Comprehension
Select the antonym of
seedy
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Answer: (A) posh
Explanation
The word seedy refers to something that is shabby, run-down, squalid, or disreputable in appearance. The word posh describes something elegant, luxurious, high-class, and fashionable. Because these two terms represent opposite ends of the spectrum in terms of quality, appearance, and social status, posh serves as the direct antonym of seedy.
1360English Comprehension
In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
Technological improvements did not decrease human beings' ______ to wage war.
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Answer: (B) propensity
Explanation
The word propensity means a natural inclination, tendency, or leaning toward a particular behavior. In the context of the sentence, it correctly indicates that despite advancements in technology, human beings' inherent tendency or inclination to wage war has not decreased.
1361English Comprehension
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
A period of time during which a person that might have a disease is kept away from other people so that the disease cannot spread
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Answer: (C) quarantine
Explanation
Quarantine refers to a specific period of isolation imposed on people, animals, or places that have been exposed to an infectious or contagious disease. This precautionary measure ensures that if the individual does carry the pathogen, they do not transmit it to the wider population, thereby helping to control and contain potential outbreaks.
1362English Comprehension
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
to bite your tongue
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Answer: (B) to make a desperate effort to avoid saying something
Explanation
The idiom to bite your tongue means to make a strong or desperate effort to avoid speaking, especially to prevent yourself from saying something that might be offensive, hurtful, or inappropriate in a given situation. It represents the act of self-censorship or holding back one's words when tempted to speak out.
1363English Comprehension
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
Do you know (to whom Raj is going to marry)?
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Answer: (C) whom Raj is going to marry
Explanation
The verb marry is a transitive verb in the active voice and directly takes an object without requiring the preposition to. Since the bracketed clause is a subordinate noun clause acting as the object of the main verb know, it must follow assertive word order with the subject Raj preceding the verb is going. The pronoun whom is the grammatically correct objective case pronoun serving as the direct object of the verb marry.
1364English Comprehension
Select the synonym of
to ebb
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Answer: (A) to abatement
Explanation
The verb to ebb means to recede, decline, or gradually decrease in intensity, size, or level, such as the receding of the tide or a reduction in strength. Abatement refers to the act of lessening, reducing, or diminishing something. Thus, both words share the core meaning of reduction, decline, or weakening, making them synonymous.
1365English Comprehension
Select the word with the correct spelling.
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Answer: (D) horrible
Explanation
The word horrible is spelled correctly. It is a common adjective in English that means causing or likely to cause horror, or being extremely unpleasant, shocking, or objectionable. It originates from the Latin word horribilis, which comes from horrere, meaning to stand on end or bristle with fear.
1366English Comprehension
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
A heavy blow, or the sound of such a blow.
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Answer: (D) whop
Explanation
Whop is defined as a heavy blow, a sharp thud, or the sound made by such an impact. Of imitative origin, it functions as both a noun describing the strike or its sound, and as a verb meaning to hit or strike with great force.
1367English Comprehension
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
You and I must understand (one another), and that too without delay.
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Answer: (D) no improvement
Explanation
The reciprocal pronoun one another is used to express a mutual relationship or action between two or more parties. In this sentence, it correctly represents the mutual understanding required between you and I. Since the original phrasing is grammatically sound, no improvement is required.
1368English Comprehension
In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select 'No Error'.
Nothing fantastic there, (A)/nor anything Riya would find(B)/either threatening nor interesting.(C)/No error(D)
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Answer: (C) C
Explanation
Correlative conjunctions must be paired correctly to maintain grammatical accuracy. The conjunction "either" is always paired with "or" to present two alternatives, while "neither" is paired with "nor". In the sentence, part C incorrectly pairs "either" with "nor". To correct this error, "nor" must be replaced with "or" to complete the "either... or" structure.
1369English Comprehension
In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
Oats are cut shortly before reaching ______, when they are known as oat-hay.
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Answer: (A) maturity
Explanation
In agriculture and botany, maturity refers to the stage of full growth and development of a plant. When oats are cut just before reaching full maturity (specifically when the grain is in the milk to soft-dough stage), the nutrients and sugars remain concentrated in the stems and leaves rather than being fully transferred to the seed. Harvesting at this pre-mature stage yields a highly nutritious and palatable forage known as oat-hay.
1370English Comprehension
Select the word with the correct spelling.
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Answer: (C) cabarets
Explanation
The word cabarets is spelled correctly. It is the plural form of the noun cabaret, which refers to a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama, typically performed in a restaurant, pub, or nightclub.
1371English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
India is a country that loves decentralisation and it covers almost every ______. I will focus ______ the subject of tyranny. For example, look ______ our police stations. We ______ a Hobbesian sovereign ruling over us. In political ______, one has what is called the concept of sovereignty which is discussed in Hobbesian terms.
country that loves decentralisation and it covers almost every
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Answer: (A) area
Explanation
The word area is the most appropriate fit in this context because it refers to a particular field, domain, or sphere of activity. Saying decentralisation covers almost every area means that it is practiced in nearly all sectors, aspects, or departments of governance and public life in India. This fits the thematic description of decentralisation spanning across diverse domains of administration.
1372English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
India is a country that loves decentralisation and it covers almost every ______. I will focus ______ the subject of tyranny. For example, look ______ our police stations. We ______ a Hobbesian sovereign ruling over us. In political ______, one has what is called the concept of sovereignty which is discussed in Hobbesian terms.
I will focus ______ the subject of tyranny
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Answer: (C) on
Explanation
The verb focus is standardly followed by the preposition on when it means to direct one's attention, interest, or effort toward a specific subject, person, or object. In this context, the speaker is concentrating their attention on the topic of tyranny, making the phrasal verb focus on the grammatically correct and idiomatic choice.
1373English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
India is a country that loves decentralisation and it covers almost every ______. I will focus ______ the subject of tyranny. For example, look ______ our police stations. We ______ a Hobbesian sovereign ruling over us. In political ______, one has what is called the concept of sovereignty which is discussed in Hobbesian terms.
For example, look ______ our police stations
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Answer: (C) at
Explanation
The phrasal verb look at is used to direct one's attention, gaze, or consideration toward a specific object, person, or example. In this context, the author is prompting the reader to observe and examine the case of police stations to illustrate the point about decentralization and authority. Therefore, the preposition at is the grammatically correct choice to complete the phrase look at.
1374English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
India is a country that loves decentralisation and it covers almost every ______. I will focus ______ the subject of tyranny. For example, look ______ our police stations. We ______ a Hobbesian sovereign ruling over us. In political ______, one has what is called the concept of sovereignty which is discussed in Hobbesian terms.
We ______ a Hobbesian sovereign ruling over us.
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Answer: (A) do not need
Explanation
The sentence describes a general state of necessity in the present. The verb need is a stative verb that denotes a state of requirement rather than an ongoing action. Stative verbs are properly expressed in simple tenses rather than continuous or progressive tenses.
For the plural subject pronoun we, the correct negative construction in the simple present tense is do not need. This fits the simple present tense structure maintained throughout the passage to convey general facts and observations about governance in India.
1375English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
India is a country that loves decentralisation and it covers almost every ______. I will focus ______ the subject of tyranny. For example, look ______ our police stations. We ______ a Hobbesian sovereign ruling over us. In political ______, one has what is called the concept of sovereignty which is discussed in Hobbesian terms.
In political ______, one has what is called the concept of sovereignty which is discussed in Hobbesian terms.
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Answer: (D) philosophy
Explanation
The term political philosophy refers to the academic study of fundamental questions regarding state power, governance, and authority. Thomas Hobbes is a foundational figure in this academic discipline, renowned for his treatise Leviathan, which explores the Hobbesian concept of absolute sovereignty and the social contract. Within this context, the discussion of Hobbes and the theoretical concept of sovereignty naturally belongs to the domain of political philosophy.
1376English Comprehension
Select the synonym of
to bewilder
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Answer: (C) to baffle
Explanation
To bewilder means to cause someone to become thoroughly perplexed, confused, or puzzled. To baffle similarly means to totally perplex, confuse, or frustrate someone's understanding, making it a direct synonym.
1377English Comprehension
In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive voice. Out of four alternatives suggested, select the one, which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active voice.
My daughter wrote a beautiful poem.
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Answer: (A) A beautiful poem was written by my daughter.
Explanation
The active voice sentence is in the simple past tense, as indicated by the past tense verb wrote. The structural formula for converting a simple past tense sentence from active to passive voice is: Object + was/were + third form of the verb (V3) + by + Subject.
In this sentence, the object is a beautiful poem and the subject is my daughter. Because the object is singular, the helping verb was is used along with the past participle written. This yields the correct passive construction: A beautiful poem was written by my daughter.
1378English Comprehension
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
Two heads are better than one
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Answer: (C) it's helpful to have the advice of a second person
Explanation
The popular proverb "two heads are better than one" is used to convey that it is easier for two people to solve a problem, make a decision, or generate ideas together than it is for a single person to do so alone. It highlights the practical benefit of collaboration and seeking the advice, perspective, or assistance of a second person to achieve a better result.
1379English Comprehension
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
a small plate of shining metal or plastic used for ornamentation especially on clothing
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Answer: (B) spangle
Explanation
A spangle is a small, thin piece of glittering material, typically a disk of plastic or metal, that is sewn onto garments as a decoration. It is functionally identical to a sequin and is specifically designed to catch the light and add decorative sparkle to clothing and other textiles.
1380English Comprehension
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
No sooner had the bell rung (then) the children ran out of the classrooms.
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Answer: (B) than
Explanation
The grammatical structure "no sooner" is a correlative conjunction that is always paired with "than" to describe an event that happens immediately after another. In this sentence, the inversion "No sooner had the bell rung" must be connected to the subsequent action using "than" to complete this standard idiomatic construction.
1381English Comprehension
Select the word with the correct spelling.
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Answer: (B) proffers
Explanation
The word proffers is spelled correctly. It is the third-person singular present form of the verb proffer, which means to offer or present something to someone for acceptance.
1382English Comprehension
Select the antonym of
to dissuade
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Answer: (D) to abet
Explanation
The verb to dissuade means to persuade someone not to take a particular course of action, effectively discouraging or deterring them. In contrast, to abet means to encourage, support, or assist someone in carrying out an action. Therefore, to abet serves as an antonym because it involves actively encouraging or prompting a course of action, which is the direct opposite of discouraging it.
1383English Comprehension
Select the word with the correct spelling.
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Answer: (A) esteemed
Explanation
The word esteemed is correctly spelled with the double-e combination in the middle (e-s-t-e-e-m-e-d). It is the past tense and past participle form of the verb esteem, which means to regard with respect or admiration. It is also commonly used as an adjective to describe someone or something that is highly respected.
1384English Comprehension
Select the synonym of
queasy
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Answer: (D) squeamish
Explanation
Queasy refers to a feeling of nausea, sickness, or nervousness, often accompanied by a tendency to feel easily disgusted or unsettled. Squeamish similarly describes a state of being easily made to feel sick, faint, or disgusted by unpleasant sights, smells, or thoughts. Both words convey a strong sense of physical or mental unease and susceptibility to nausea.
1385English Comprehension
In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
______ between the staff and management led to eventual collapse of the business.
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Answer: (D) Friction
Explanation
In a figurative sense, friction refers to conflict, discord, or a clash of opinions and temperaments between different parties. In an organizational context, friction between the staff and management represents a severe lack of harmony and cooperation, which disrupts workplace operations and can ultimately lead to the collapse of a business.
1386English Comprehension
Select the antonym of
fulmination
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Answer: (C) compliment
Explanation
The word fulmination refers to a violent, severe condemnation, vehement protest, or a harsh verbal attack against someone or something. The antonym of this term is a word that denotes praise, admiration, or approval. A compliment is a polite expression of praise, admiration, or congratulation, making it the direct opposite in meaning.
1387English Comprehension
Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
It is the right to privacy
P-inside out on a whim
Q-that prevents the police
R-from turning our homes
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Answer: (B) QRP
Explanation
The introductory clause "It is the right to privacy" is a cleft sentence structure that requires a relative clause starting with "that" to complete its meaning, which is provided by part Q ("that prevents the police"). The verb "prevents" in part Q grammatically pairs with the preposition "from" in part R ("from turning our homes"). Finally, the phrasal verb "turning our homes" in part R is logically completed by "inside out on a whim" in part P to form the idiomatic expression "turn inside out". Combining these parts in the sequence Q-R-P forms a coherent and grammatically correct sentence.
1388English Comprehension
Choose the word which can best substitute the phrase.
to move hurriedly with short quick steps
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Answer: (A) to scurry
Explanation
The verb to scurry specifically means to move hurriedly with short, quick steps. It is commonly used to describe the rapid, hasty movement of small animals or people rushing in a hurried, agitated manner.
1389English Comprehension
In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
I am sorry worrying you(A)/of my troubles(B)/but I could not help.(C)/No error(D)
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Answer: (A) A
Explanation
The grammatical error lies in part A of the sentence. The adjective sorry must be followed by either an infinitive (to + verb) or a preposition and gerund (for + verb-ing) to express the reason for feeling sorry.
The structure sorry worrying is grammatically incorrect because it lacks the necessary linking element. It should be corrected to sorry to worry you or sorry for worrying you.
1390English Comprehension
In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one, which best express the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.
The professor said to the student, 'Post this letter at once.'
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Answer: (A) The professor ordered the student to post that letter at once.
Explanation
The given sentence is an imperative sentence in direct speech. To convert it into indirect speech, the reporting verb "said to" is changed to "ordered" to reflect the commanding tone of a professor speaking to a student. The infinitive particle "to" is used to connect the reporting clause with the reported verb "post". Additionally, the demonstrative adjective "this" is changed to "that" to indicate distance in indirect speech, while the phrase "at once" remains unchanged.
1391English Comprehension
In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.
______ eye witnesses, the news reporter said that six armed men robbed the bank.
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Answer: (C) Quoting
Explanation
In journalism and news reporting, reporters attribute information to sources by repeating their testimonies or statements. Quoting means reproducing the exact words or statements of someone to provide first-hand evidence and credibility to a report. In this context, the reporter is relaying the information directly provided by the people who witnessed the bank robbery.
1392English Comprehension
Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Recent reports say
P-economy in terms of
Q-India has become the world's fast-growing
R-GDP growth, overtaking China
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Answer: (A) QPR
Explanation
The introductory phrase Recent reports say requires a complete clause to follow it, which is initiated by the subject India in part Q. The adjective phrase fast-growing at the end of part Q must modify a noun, which is economy at the start of part P, creating the link Q to P. Finally, the phrase in terms of at the end of part P requires a noun phrase to complete its meaning, which is supplied by GDP growth, overtaking China in part R. Connecting Q, P, and R in this sequence forms the grammatically sound and meaningful sentence: Recent reports say India has become the world's fast-growing economy in terms of GDP growth, overtaking China.
1393English Comprehension
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
Priya assured Reema that she (would look at) her pet dog while she is out of town.
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Answer: (A) would look after
Explanation
The phrasal verb look after means to take care of or take responsibility for someone or something. In the given sentence, Priya is offering to take care of Reema's pet dog while Reema is away, making would look after the grammatically and contextually appropriate phrase to use.
1394English Comprehension
In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
Don't count your chickens before they hatch
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Answer: (D) Not to be too sure that something good you hope for will really happen It might not happen after all
Explanation
The idiom "don't count your chickens before they hatch" is a traditional proverb used to warn against making plans that depend on a positive future outcome before that outcome is certain. It highlights the foolishness of relying on a beneficial event that has not yet occurred, as unexpected circumstances or failures can still prevent it from happening. This aligns with advising someone not to be overconfident about a hoped-for success because things might not go as expected.
1395English Comprehension
In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select 'No Error'.
I have to get(A)/ a car soon(B)/ as possible.(C)/ No error(D)
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Answer: (B) B
Explanation
The sentence requires the correlative conjunction structure "as... as" to complete the idiomatic phrase "as soon as possible". Part B is incorrect because it omits the first "as" before the adverb "soon". To make the sentence grammatically correct, part B should be written as "a car as soon".
1396English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
___ must emphasize that forgiveness and ___ are not sentimental acts constructing melodramatic spaces creating what French philosopher Jacques Derrida ___ "the grand scenes of repentance and theatricality". Here, as Derrida claimed, is that rare moment where the human ___ shaken against itself ___ its own humanity.
___ must emphasize
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Answer: (B) One
Explanation
The indefinite pronoun "one" is used in formal, academic, or philosophical writing to refer to any person or people in general. In this context, it serves as a generic third-person singular subject to make a generalized statement, indicating that any analytical observer or person must emphasize this distinction.
1397English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
___ must emphasize that forgiveness and ___ are not sentimental acts constructing melodramatic spaces creating what French philosopher Jacques Derrida ___ "the grand scenes of repentance and theatricality". Here, as Derrida claimed, is that rare moment where the human ___ shaken against itself ___ its own humanity.
forgiveness and ___ are not sentimental
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Answer: (A) apology
Explanation
The blank requires a noun that grammatically and semantically coordinates with the noun forgiveness to form a compound subject. In the context of ethical reconciliation, repentance, and the philosophy of Jacques Derrida, the act of offering an apology is paired with forgiveness as a profound ethical gesture. Therefore, apology fits the blank to complete the phrase.
1398English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
___ must emphasize that forgiveness and ___ are not sentimental acts constructing melodramatic spaces creating what French philosopher Jacques Derrida ___ "the grand scenes of repentance and theatricality". Here, as Derrida claimed, is that rare moment where the human ___ shaken against itself ___ its own humanity.
French philosopher Jacques Derrida ___ "the grand scenes of repentance and theatricality".
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Answer: (D) called
Explanation
The correct word to fill in the blank is called, as the sentence refers to what the French philosopher Jacques Derrida named or designated as the grand scenes of repentance and theatricality. In this context, the verb call is used in the sense of giving a name or description to a specific concept, which fits the grammatical structure of the sentence as it is followed directly by the noun phrase in quotation marks.
1399English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
___ must emphasize that forgiveness and ___ are not sentimental acts constructing melodramatic spaces creating what French philosopher Jacques Derrida ___ "the grand scenes of repentance and theatricality". Here, as Derrida claimed, is that rare moment where the human ___ shaken against itself ___ its own humanity.
rare moment where the human ___ shaken
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Answer: (D) race
Explanation
The correct word to fill in the blank is "race" because it forms the standard English phrase "the human race", which refers to all human beings collectively as a species. In the context of the passage, this phrase is used to describe humanity as a whole confronting and examining its own nature and ethical values when shaken against itself.
1400English Comprehension
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
___ must emphasize that forgiveness and ___ are not sentimental acts constructing melodramatic spaces creating what French philosopher Jacques Derrida ___ "the grand scenes of repentance and theatricality". Here, as Derrida claimed, is that rare moment where the human ___ shaken against itself ___ its own humanity.
___ its own humanity.
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Answer: (C) examines
Explanation
The sentence refers to a singular subject, namely "the human race" (indicated by the singular reflexive pronoun "itself"). Therefore, a singular verb is required to agree with the subject in the present tense. The verb "examines" is in the singular present tense form, which perfectly aligns with the singular subject. Contextually, "examines" is the correct choice as it means to inspect, scrutinize, or look closely into one's own humanity when shaken against itself.
