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24 जुल॰ 2026 के प्रश्न

25 प्रश्न · प्रति लेख एक

  • 12 PYQ संबद्ध · हल कर सकते हैं?
    अर्थव्यवस्थाGS3
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    India defends agricultural tariffs at WTO trade policy review

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    Understanding India's trade policy positions and its relationship with the WTO is a recurring theme in the UPSC Civil Services Examination. This article provides vital talking points on agricultural tariffs, anti-dumping rules (Lesser Duty Rule), fisheries subsidies, and India's stance on WTO reforms (development-oriented and preserving policy space), which are critical for Mains GS-2 (International Relations) and GS-3 (Economy/Agriculture), as well as Prelims conceptual questions.

  • 7 रिवीज़न-तैयार तथ्य
    राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Urban Challenge Fund guidelines promote municipal financial reforms

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    Rapid urbanization in India demands massive capital layouts that public finance alone cannot support. The Urban Challenge Fund (UCF) tackles the critical challenge of functional and financial empowerment of ULBs (GS2) by linking central funding to competitive reforms. Additionally, the introduction of the SPUIM model is a pioneering development in public-private partnerships and municipal asset management, making it highly relevant for questions on urban planning, infrastructure financing, and governance models (GS3/GS2).

  • राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    PM SVANidhi scheme expands coverage for street vendors

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    It provides concrete data and policy examples of how targeted microfinance interventions can formalize the informal sector, build credit histories for the unbanked, and alleviate urban poverty—core themes in GS2 (Welfare Schemes) and GS3 (Inclusive Growth/Economy).

  • भूगोलGS3
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    National framework targets seismic resilience of urban buildings

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    It connects disaster management (earthquake resilience) with governance (the constitutional mandate of ULBs under the 12th Schedule). It is highly relevant for GS3 questions on disaster preparedness and GS2 questions evaluating the functions and capacities of local bodies.

  • 11 PYQ संबद्ध · हल कर सकते हैं?
    राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    INDIA bloc MPs protest exam paper leaks and BNSS restrictions

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This article highlights the convergence of student mental health issues, systemic vulnerabilities in India's national examination architecture (such as NEET), the newly implemented BNSS provisions on assembly, and federal friction regarding the centralization of education.

  • 6 रिवीज़न-तैयार तथ्य
    विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    European Union fines Google under Digital Markets Act

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    The article illustrates the practical application of antitrust laws against major technology corporations, specifically highlighting the EU's Digital Markets Act (DMA). It is crucial for understanding the global precedent for regulating digital monopolies, which directly informs India's domestic approach through the Competition Commission of India (CCI) and proposed digital competition bills.

  • विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS4
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Rome declaration calls for human ethics in artificial intelligence

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    As AI systems are increasingly deployed in administrative, judicial, and military decision-making, understanding the ethical boundaries of technology is a core requirement for modern civil servants. The intersection of human values and AI is a highly probable topic for GS4 (Ethics) and GS3 (Science & Technology).

  • राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Protest regulations and trade agreements shape governance discourse

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    Understanding the limits of fundamental rights versus state police powers is crucial for governance. Multilateral institutions (WTO) and strategic dialogues (Quad) are high-yield areas for Mains GS2 and GS3 questions.

  • 6 PYQ संबद्ध · हल कर सकते हैं?
    भूगोलGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    US Iran tensions threaten global shipping and energy security

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    The Strait of Hormuz is India's most critical maritime energy artery, carrying more than 60% of India's oil and gas imports from West Asia. An escalation of US-Iran hostilities into a full-scale regional conflict threatens global shipping lines, risks massive spikes in crude oil prices, and directly impacts India's fiscal deficit, inflation targets, and maritime economic interests. Balancing relations between Washington and Tehran while securing energy supplies remains a major foreign policy challenge for New Delhi.

  • 7 रिवीज़न-तैयार तथ्य
    राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Delhi Police commissioner receives preventive detention powers

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    The National Security Act (NSA) is a critical component of India's internal security and preventive detention apparatus. It directly intersects with fundamental rights guaranteed under Articles 19, 21, and 22 of the Constitution, representing the delicate constitutional balance between state security/public order and personal liberty. Aspiring civil servants must understand the legal thresholds, executive safeguards, and judicial oversight mechanisms (like Advisory Boards) associated with such draconian executive powers.

  • राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    NEET Paper Leak Protests and Examination Governance Reforms

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This issue is crucial for UPSC aspirants as it lies at the intersection of governance (accountability in the education sector and high-stakes exams), fundamental rights (the right to protest vs. public order), and the role of institutional checks and balances (High Court and NHRC interventions regarding police excesses).

  • अर्थव्यवस्थाGS3
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Government relaxes FDI norms for export-oriented e-commerce

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This development is crucial for understanding India's evolving FDI policies and the tension between integrating into global e-commerce export markets while protecting domestic MSMEs and small retailers from massive foreign competitors.

  • 8 PYQ संबद्ध · हल कर सकते हैं?
    भूगोलGS3
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Himalayan Hydropower Tunnel Safety and Geological Hazards

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This disaster draws attention to the structural and geological hazards of tunneling and infrastructure development in the ecologically sensitive and seismic Himalayan zone. Similar to previous incidents like the Silkyara tunnel collapse, it emphasizes the need for advanced geological survey technologies (such as detection of trapped gases like methane), stricter safety regulations, and robust environmental impact assessments for run-of-the-river hydropower projects.

  • 6 रिवीज़न-तैयार तथ्य
    राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS3
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Anantnag terror attack triggers security demolitions and debate

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This article addresses a crucial debate in internal security and governance: the balance between aggressive kinetic counter-terrorism operations and the preservation of constitutional rights (due process, right to property, and freedom from arbitrary detention). It highlights how 'bulldozer justice' and mass detentions can erode local trust, undermine democratic institutions, and conflict with judicial guidelines, ultimately hindering long-term peacebuilding efforts ('winning hearts and minds') in sensitive conflict-prone regions like Jammu and Kashmir.

  • राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Taiwan Strait Military Drills and Indo-Pacific Security

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    The security of the Taiwan Strait is highly critical for global trade, maritime transport, and semiconductor supply chains. Military escalations by China around Taiwan directly impact the geopolitics of the Indo-Pacific, which forces India to recalibrate its maritime security strategies, strengthen partnerships like the Quad, and advocate for rules-based international order and freedom of navigation.

  • विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3
    उच्च प्राथमिकता

    Meta employee lawsuit highlights challenges of proving AI bias

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This article illustrates the complex intersection of digital governance, ethical corporate decision-making, and labor rights in the age of AI. It offers concrete material for GS4 (Ethics) essays on algorithmic bias and the ethical limits of automated administrative decision-making, as well as GS3 (Science and Technology/Internal Security) questions on digital privacy and corporate surveillance.

  • 10 PYQ संबद्ध · हल कर सकते हैं?
    राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2

    President Murmu holds bilateral talks during Romania state visit

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    Strengthening relations with Eastern European nations like Romania aligns with India's broader strategy to deepen ties with the EU, secure alternative and resilient supply chains, and project soft power via capacity-building programs like ITEC and cultural initiatives.

  • 6 रिवीज़न-तैयार तथ्य
    विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3

    India develops first indigenous expendable turbojet engine

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    Mastery over jet engine manufacturing is limited to a few nations globally due to extreme metallurgical and precision engineering challenges. Developing a domestic expendable turbojet engine is crucial for securing supply chains for India's cruise missile and drone programs, directly impacting strategic autonomy and defense preparedness.

  • विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3

    NRDC and NCISM partner to boost traditional medicine patents

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    India faces a paradox where it files a high number of patents but struggles with low commercialization rates. This MoU is a prime example of institutional convergence to address this gap specifically within the traditional medicine sector. It provides a real-world case study for GS3 answers on how the government is actively facilitating IP protection and technology transfer to turn indigenous knowledge into economic and healthcare assets.

  • विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3

    NIELIT and SCL Mohali launch indigenous process design kit

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    Highlights key infrastructural and capacity-building measures (eChipHub and PDK availability) undertaken by the government to support the India Semiconductor Mission. It provides a concrete example for answers on India's efforts to become a global semiconductor hub and reduce import dependence.

  • 9 PYQ संबद्ध · हल कर सकते हैं?
    विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3

    DRDO successfully tests indigenous Kusha LRSAM system

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    The 'Kusha' LRSAM is a pivotal development in India's defense indigenization, acting as an indigenous equivalent to advanced imported systems like the S-400. It directly addresses UPSC syllabus topics related to the indigenization of technology, defense modernization, and internal security mechanisms against evolving aerial threats such as UAVs.

  • 5 रिवीज़न-तैयार तथ्य
    विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3

    TCS survey highlights mainstream adoption of physical AI

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    The transition to 'Physical AI' represents a major evolutionary phase of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0). Understanding this shift is essential for analyzing technological employment, manufacturing-led growth, the future of labor, and industrial infrastructure modernization under GS-3 (Science & Tech and Economy).

  • विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकीGS3

    Cochlear Implants for Geriatric Hearing Loss and Health Policy

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    Hearing restoration touches upon critical UPSC themes in both GS2 (social justice, welfare schemes for PwDs, and geriatric health policies) and GS3 (application of biotechnology and medical devices). It highlights the gaps in current welfare measures like the ADIP scheme and emphasizes the importance of inclusive healthcare policies for the aging population.

  • राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2

    Senior leader criticises police action on student protests

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This development addresses the critical balance between maintaining public order and protecting the democratic right to protest. It raises significant questions regarding the integrity of high-stakes national examinations like NEET, the application of legislative tools like the Public Examinations Act, and the ethical requirement for empathy and compassion in public administration and civil services.

  • 12 PYQ संबद्ध · हल कर सकते हैं?
    राजव्यवस्था और शासनGS2

    UK India Young Professionals scheme opens final visa ballot

    क्यों है महत्वपूर्ण

    This scheme is a prime example of institutionalized bilateral youth mobility and legal migration pathways. It reflects how modern trade and diplomatic partnerships integrate labor mobility and diaspora growth, transforming traditional 'brain drain' dynamics into 'brain circulation' between India and Western nations.