Current Affairs

15 May 2025's MCQs

11 questions · one per article

  • 8 linked PYQs · Can you solve them?
    Polity and GovernanceGS2
    High Priority

    Justice BR Gavai Sworn in as 52nd CJI

    Why It Matters

    The appointment of the Chief Justice of India is a crucial constitutional mechanism directly tied to the independence and functioning of the judiciary. Furthermore, Justice Gavai's appointment marks a significant milestone in social representation at the highest levels of the Indian state, aligning with themes of social justice and equity.

  • 6 revision-ready facts
    Polity and GovernanceGS3
    High Priority

    Security Forces Eliminate 31 Maoists in Chhattisgarh

    Why It Matters

    Left Wing Extremism (LWE) is a prominent topic under the GS3 syllabus (Linkages between development and spread of extremism). The operational details, coordination between Center and State forces (CRPF, CoBRA, DRG), and strategy of establishing Forward Operating Bases (FOBs) provide tangible examples of the Government's multi-pronged strategy to combat Naxalism for Mains answers.

  • GeographyGS1
    High Priority

    Deep seafloor exploration gaps and marine mineral resource risks

    Why It Matters

    The deep ocean is increasingly viewed as a source of strategic minerals (polymetallic nodules) and novel biological resources. For UPSC aspirants, understanding the vast gap in baseline observational data highlights the ecological risks of deep-sea mining and underscores the importance of initiatives like India's Deep Ocean Mission.

  • Polity and GovernanceGS2
    High Priority

    Yemen missile attack on Tel Aviv and West Asia maritime security

    Why It Matters

    The ongoing conflict involving Israel, Hamas, and Houthi rebels in Yemen has significant implications for global maritime security and trade, particularly in the Red Sea. For UPSC aspirants, understanding the strategic geography of the Middle East, the involvement of global powers like the U.S., and the spillover effects of regional conflicts is crucial for GS2 (International Relations) and GS1 (Mapping).

  • 6 linked PYQs · Can you solve them?
    Polity and GovernanceGS2
    High Priority

    Strategic Shift in India Regional Foreign Policy

    Why It Matters

    Understanding the shift in India's foreign policy priorities—from a localized conflict with Pakistan to managing a rising superpower (China) in the Indo-Pacific—is crucial for GS Paper 2 (International Relations). It provides a framework for analyzing India's engagement with the Quad, its Neighborhood First policy, and the strategic importance of maritime security.

  • 5 revision-ready facts
    EconomyGS3
    High Priority

    Cabinet Approves HCL Foxconn Semiconductor Plant

    Why It Matters

    Illustrates the tangible progress of the India Semiconductor Mission and highlights the role of foreign joint ventures (FDI) in acquiring critical technological capabilities and generating regional employment.

  • EconomyGS3
    High Priority

    Consumer Price Index Inflation Eases in April

    Why It Matters

    Understanding the dynamics of inflation, including the base effect, the divergence between food and core inflation, and how these indices inform the Reserve Bank of India's monetary policy decisions, is foundational for the UPSC Economy syllabus. Candidates must be able to evaluate the effectiveness of RBI's tools in tackling different types of inflation (as asked in recent Mains).

  • 9 linked PYQs · Can you solve them?
    EconomyGS3

    Wholesale price inflation trends and primary article price contraction

    Why It Matters

    Inflation trends directly influence the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) monetary policy decisions, agricultural dynamics, and overall macroeconomic stability. Understanding the components and weightages of the WPI (e.g., primary articles, fuel and power, manufactured products) versus the CPI is a high-yield conceptual area for both Prelims and Mains.

  • 5 revision-ready facts
    Polity and GovernanceGS2

    Pedestrian footpaths as a fundamental right under Article 21

    Why It Matters

    This judgment is crucial for UPSC aspirants as it illustrates the Supreme Court's ongoing expansion of the scope of Article 21 (Right to Life) to include civic infrastructure. It also highlights the accountability of the government in implementing statutory provisions like Section 162 of the Motor Vehicles Act concerning emergency healthcare.

  • Polity and GovernanceGS2

    Vatican mediation offer and global conflict zones in diplomacy

    Why It Matters

    The Vatican operates as a sovereign entity with immense global soft power, making its mediation offers significant in international diplomacy. Additionally, the specific regions mentioned by the Pope (Tigray, Caucasus, Syria, Ukraine) are recurrently tested in UPSC Prelims as 'Places in News' and in GS2 IR for geopolitical dynamics.