Current Affairs

Uttarakhand Green India Mission Focus on Livelihood and Jobs

Source:english-revoi ↗

Why It Matters

Crucial for UKPSC aspirants to understand how national environmental missions like the Green India Mission are localized in Uttarakhand to address ecological vulnerability, forest management, and rural livelihood generation simultaneously.

Summary

The Uttarakhand government has prioritized livelihood enhancement and local job generation under the National Mission for a Green India (GIM). The strategy seeks to harmonize ecological restoration and climate change adaptation with sustainable economic growth for communities dependent on forest and natural resources in the state.

Key Points

  • The Uttarakhand government is focusing on livelihood enhancement and local job creation through the National Mission for a Green India (GIM).
  • The initiative aims to merge environmental conservation, forest restoration, and climate resilience with sustainable economic opportunities for rural communities in the Himalayan state.
  • Key components include expanding green cover, boosting eco-friendly rural livelihoods, and engaging local communities in forest and natural resource management.

Important Terms

National Mission for a Green India (GIM)

One of the eight missions under India's National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) aimed at protecting, restoring, and enhancing forest cover while addressing climate change through adaptation and mitigation.

UPSC context

Important for UKPSC Paper 3 (Environment and Ecology, Climate Change policies, and Uttarakhand specific environmental initiatives and forest management).

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Green India Mission

A central mission under NAPCC aimed at ecological restoration, forest cover expansion, and enhancing forest-based livelihoods for local forest-dependent households and communities.

UPSC context

Crucial for Uttarakhand-specific questions regarding sustainable forestry, Van Panchayats, and eco-restoration schemes.

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Static Concepts Connected

Environment and Ecology - Climate Change

What are the eight core missions under India's National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC)?

  • Energy Missions: National Solar Mission and National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency form the energy pillars.
  • Resource Security: National Water Mission and National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture address resource security.
  • Forest Conservation: National Mission for a Green India focuses on forest conservation and ecosystem restoration.
  • Himalayan & Habitat: Missions for Himalayan Ecosystem, Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change, and Sustainable Habitat complete the eight.

Cross-Topic Patterns

  • Green India Mission & Van Panchayat Governance

    GIM execution through Van Panchayats links climate adaptation with Uttarakhand's unique decentralized forest governance structures under the Uttarakhand Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Act.

  • NAPCC Missions & State Financial Planning

    NAPCC missions intersect with fiscal federalism as Centrally Sponsored Schemes require state-matching grants and long-term perspective financial planning.

Expect a statement-based question pairing GIM (under NAPCC) with Uttarakhand's SFDA funding and Van Panchayat-led sea-buckthorn plantations.

Linked PYQs · 3

Linked PYQs · 3

  • 2024UKPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Which of the following has been traditionally called as the "Farmer's best friend" in Uttarakhand ?

  • 2025UKPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the options given below : Statement 1 : Uttarakhand is highly vulnerable to climate change. Statement 2 : Climate change is causing water stress and depleting biodiversity in Uttarakhand.

  • 2025UKPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Where is the Herbal Research and Development Institute of Uttarakhand situated?