Rajasthan Assembly passes legislation to curb distress property sales
Source:drishtiias ↗

Why It Matters
Important for RPSC aspirants tracking key state legislation, administrative mechanisms, law and order, and governance measures enacted by the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly.
Summary
The Rajasthan Assembly has passed the Rajasthan Disturbed Areas Bill, aimed at curbing illegal property transfers and distress sales in communally sensitive or disturbed pockets of the state. The legislation seeks to preserve social fabric, prevent polarized migration, and grant regulatory oversight to the state administration over property transactions in notified regions.
Key Points
- The Rajasthan Assembly passed the Rajasthan Disturbed Areas Bill to check distress property sales and illegal conversions in communally sensitive areas.
- The legislation aims to empower the state government to notify certain areas as 'disturbed areas' where property transfers would require prior sanction.
- It is designed to maintain communal harmony, prevent forced migration or demographic distress, and protect peace in sensitive zones.
- Similar legislations exist in states like Gujarat to prevent polarized real estate distress sales during communal tensions.
Important Terms
Rajasthan Disturbed Areas Bill
A legislative enactment by the Rajasthan government designed to regulate and curb illegal property transfers and distress sales in communally sensitive or disturbed areas to preserve social harmony.
UPSC context
RPSC RAS Paper II & III: Tests knowledge of state legislation, public order, and governance in Rajasthan.
Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
The unicameral state legislature of Rajasthan, comprising elected representatives responsible for lawmaking, policy review, and financial oversight in the state.
UPSC context
RPSC RAS Paper II: Tests understanding of state-level constitutional bodies, legislative procedures, and polity in Rajasthan.
Prelims Trap
property transfers would require prior sanction across the entire state of Rajasthan
Aspirants often confuse this as a central legislation or assume prior sanction is required statewide, whereas it applies only to specifically notified 'disturbed areas' by the state government.
Static Concepts Connected
What are the constitutional provisions regarding Public Order and State Legislation in India?
- State List Item: Public Order is placed in List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution, giving state legislatures exclusive competence to legislate on it.
- Legislative Power: Article 246 empowers State Legislatures to make laws for the whole or any part of the state with respect to matters enumerated in List II.
- Reasonable Restrictions: Reasonable restrictions on property rights can be imposed under Article 300A and Article 19(5) in the interest of public order and communal harmony.
Cross-Topic Patterns
Public Order Legislation vs. Property Rights
The Disturbed Areas Bill connects public order maintenance with constitutional property rights under Article 300A, balancing state police powers with individual freedom of contract and movement.
Expect statement-based questions on Rajasthan being the 2nd state after Gujarat, SDM clearance requirements, and penal provisions.
Linked PYQs · 2
Linked PYQs · 2
- 2025RPSC_PRELIMSGS1
Which of the following statements regarding subordinate legislation in the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly is not correct?
- 2024RPSC_PRELIMSGS1
According to the Rajasthan Lokayukta and Deputy Lokayukta Act, 1973, the Lokayukta in Rajasthan can investigate allegations against ministers and public servants in certain cases. Which of the following subject is included in such cases? (i) Involves grievance/any suffering caused by public servant. (ii) Used his position as a public servant to obtain, for himself or for any other person, any valuable thing or financial benefit. (iii) Sexual harassment of woman, cause injury to any person. (iv) Can be related to being guilty of corruption of the trust reposed in him as a public servant.