Current Affairs

Agrivoltaics Integration for Land Use and Renewable Energy Goals

Source:PIB ↗

हे का महत्त्वाचे आहे

Agrivoltaics presents an innovative technological synergy that addresses major policy and developmental dilemmas in India: balancing rapid renewable energy expansion (solar targets) with arable land preservation and agricultural livelihood enhancement.

सारांश

The AgriVoltaics World Conference highlights the significance of agrivoltaics—the simultaneous use of land for agricultural production and solar photovoltaic electricity generation—as a transformative approach to optimizing land use, bolstering farmers' incomes, and achieving clean energy targets while ensuring food security.

मुख्य मुद्दे

  • AgriVoltaics combines agricultural production and solar photovoltaic power generation on the same land area.
  • Provides dual benefits: clean energy generation and crop protection from extreme weather, reduced evaporation, and additional farmer income.
  • Crucial for addressing land-use conflicts between expanding renewable energy goals and food security needs in resource-constrained economies like India.

महत्त्वाच्या संज्ञा

AgriVoltaics World Conference

An international scientific and industrial summit focusing on the simultaneous use of land for agricultural crop production and solar photovoltaic power generation.

UPSC context

UPSC GS Paper III (Environment & Economy); tests awareness of emerging clean energy transitions, dual-use land technology, and climate-resilient agriculture.

Source
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy

The central government ministry in India tasked with formulating policies, research, and deployment of renewable energy sources including solar, wind, and biomass.

UPSC context

UPSC GS Paper III (Environment/Infrastructure); tests institutional frameworks driving India's net-zero targets and renewable energy expansion.

Source

संबंधित स्थिर संकल्पना

Economy Infrastructure & Energy

What are the key objectives and components of the PM-KUSUM scheme in India?

  • Solarising Pumps: De-dieselisation of agriculture by setting up standalone solar pumps and solarising grid-connected agricultural pumps.
  • Land Monetisation: Enabling farmers to set up small solar power plants (up to 2 MW) on barren or cultivable land for extra income.
  • Grid Security: Promoting decentralized solar energy production and reducing transmission losses for distribution companies (DISCOMs).

आंतर-विषय नमुने

  • Agrivoltaics: Agriculture meets Green Energy Transition

    Agrivoltaics links agricultural diversification (PM-KUSUM) directly with national renewable energy targets (500 GW non-fossil by 2030), bridging farm distress and climate commitments.

Agrivoltaics dual-use land model + PM-KUSUM integration likely to feature in an assertion-reason or multi-statement prelims question.

संबंधित PYQ · 4

संबंधित PYQ · 4

  • 2022MainsGS3

    What is Integrated Farming System ? How is it helpful to small and marginal farmers in India?

  • 2021MainsGS3

    What are the present challenges before crop diversification? How do emerging technologies provide an opportunity for crop diversification?

  • 2019MainsGS3

    How far is Integrated Farming System (IFS) helpful in sustaining agricultural production?

  • 2026PrelimsGS1

    Which among the following is/are the objective(s) of the Rainfed Area Development (RAD) initiative under the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) ? 1. Encouraging monoculture in rainfed areas 2. Increasing rice cultivation in irrigated regions 3. Enhancing productivity and minimising climatic risks through Integrated Farming Systems (IFS) Select the answer using the code given below :