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রাষ্ট্রব্যবস্থা ও শাসনGS2
GS2

SafaiMitra Suraksha Welfare and Sanitation Initiative

Source:PIB ↗

কেন এটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ

Crucial for understanding government policies, welfare programs, and social security frameworks directed toward marginalized communities and sanitation workers in India.

সারসংক্ষেপ

The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment organized a national-level SafaiMitra Suraksha Evam Samman Shivir under the Swachhata Hi Seva campaign to focus on the dignity, safety, and welfare of sanitation workers (SafaiMitras), emphasizing eradication of manual scavenging and implementation of rehabilitation and safety frameworks like the NAMASTE scheme.

মূল বিষয়

  • The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment organized the national level SafaiMitra Suraksha Evam Samman Shivir under the Swachhata Hi Seva campaign.
  • The initiative aims to honor sanitation workers (SafaiMitras), ensure their safety, dignity, and socio-economic well-being, and eliminate hazardous manual cleaning practices.
  • It highlights institutional mechanisms, welfare entitlements, and skill development for sanitation workers as part of inclusive governance.

গুরুত্বপূর্ণ শব্দ

Swachhata Hi Seva Campaign

A nationwide campaign organized annually to promote cleanliness, public participation, and voluntary action, aligning with the broader objectives of the Swachh Bharat Mission.

UPSC context

UPSC Prelims/Mains (GS Paper II/III): Important national campaigns on sanitation, governance, and public health.

Source
NAMASTE Scheme

A Central Sector Scheme jointly implemented by MoSJE and MoHUA to ensure the safety, dignity, and welfare of sanitation workers by eliminating hazardous manual cleaning and promoting mechanization.

UPSC context

UPSC Prelims/Mains (GS Paper II): Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections, social justice, and institutional mechanisms for sanitation workers.

Source
National SafaiMitra Suraksha Evam Samman Shivir

A national-level camp organized to honor sanitation workers (SafaiMitras), provide single-window access to welfare benefits, health check-ups, PPE distribution, and safety awareness.

UPSC context

UPSC Prelims/Mains (GS Paper II): Inclusive governance, social welfare initiatives, and protection of vulnerable communities.

Source

প্রিলিমস ফাঁদ

implemented solely by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs

Aspirants often assume NAMASTE is implemented exclusively by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, whereas it is jointly anchored with the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.

সংযুক্ত স্থির ধারণা

Social Justice & Vulnerable Sections

What are the key mandates and implementing ministries of the NAMASTE Scheme?

  • Joint Ministry Anchor: Joint initiative of MoSJE and MoHUA to eradicate hazardous manual cleaning and achieve zero fatalities in sanitation work.
  • Core Objectives: Focuses on mechanised cleaning of sewers and septic tanks along with formalising waste pickers through profiling and ID cards.
  • Financial Assistance: Provides capital subsidies, concessional loans, and safety gear training through NSKFDC and statutory institutional frameworks.

আন্তঃবিষয় প্যাটার্ন

  • Sanitation Mechanization & Labor Welfare Linkages

    The transition from manual scavenging to mechanized sanitation ecosystems links public health programs (Swachh Bharat) with labor welfare and occupational safety laws.

  • Welfare Convergence & Inclusive Governance

    Integrating sanitation workers into Ayushman Bharat and PM Awas Yojana exemplifies converging beneficiary targeting in flagship welfare architectures.

NAMASTE scheme targets (zero fatalities, mechanisation, waste-picker inclusion) frequently feature in welfare-matching prelims.

সংযুক্ত PYQ · 2

সংযুক্ত PYQ · 2

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