Current Affairs

Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026 and Indigenous Defense Capabilities

Source:PIB ↗

આ શા માટે મહત્વનું છે

Multilateral military exercises like Tarang Shakti 2026 highlight India's growing role as a net security provider, its defense diplomacy in the Indo-Pacific and beyond, and its push for indigenous defense manufacturing (Aatmanirbhar Bharat), making it an essential topic for GS Paper 3.

સારાંશ

The PIB release discusses 'Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026', themed 'Power in Partnership', highlighting India's expanding role in hosting major multilateral air exercises to foster global defense cooperation, tactical interoperability, and strategic trust, while simultaneously projecting indigenous defense capabilities.

મુખ્ય મુદ્દા

  • Exercise Tarang Shakti is India's largest multilateral air exercise, emphasizing 'Power in Partnership'.
  • It aims to enhance military-to-military cooperation, strategic partnerships, and tactical interoperability among friendly foreign countries and the Indian Air Force.
  • Serves as a vital platform for showcasing indigenous defense manufacturing capabilities under 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' to global partners.

મહત્વપૂર્ણ શબ્દો

Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026

India's first multinational air exercise hosted by the Indian Air Force, designed to foster tactical interoperability, strategic trust, and global defense cooperation among participating nations.

UPSC context

UPSC GS Paper III (Security): Important international military exercises, bilateral/multilateral defense cooperation, and projection of indigenous defense capabilities.

Source
Indian Air Force

The air arm of the Indian Armed Forces responsible for securing Indian airspace and conducting aerial warfare during conflicts, playing a central role in multinational exercises like Tarang Shakti.

UPSC context

UPSC GS Paper III (Security): Structure, mandate, and modernization of India's defense forces.

Source
Ministry of Defence

The Indian government ministry charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the government relating directly to national security and the armed forces.

UPSC context

UPSC GS Paper II & III: Governance, policy formulation, and administrative control over India's defense apparatus.

પ્રિલિમ્સ ટ્રેપ

Exercise Tarang Shakti is conducted under the exclusive institutional mandate of the Quad alliance.

Aspirants often assume multilateral exercises are exclusively conducted under formal institutional frameworks like the Quad or SCO, whereas exercises like Tarang Shakti are independently hosted by India with a broad coalition of friendly nations.

સંલગ્ન સ્થિર ખ્યાલો

Security Defense Cooperation

What are the key categories of military exercises conducted by the Indian Armed Forces?

  • Bilateral Exercises:: Bilateral exercises conducted with a single partner nation (e.g., Garuda with France, Indra with Russia).
  • Multilateral Exercises:: Multilateral exercises involving three or more nations, fostering wider interoperability (e.g., Tarang Shakti, Milan, Pitch Black).
  • Domestic Exercises:: Domestic exercises focusing on internal operational readiness and joint service integration within the country.

આંતર-વિષય પેટર્ન

  • Air Exercises & Foundational Defense Pacts

    Multilateral exercises like Tarang Shakti provide diplomatic signalling platforms that complement formal bilateral defense pacts and foundational agreements (like LEMOA, COMCASA) signed with partner nations.

  • Defense Diplomacy + Indigenous Export Push

    Hosting international air exercises allows India to showcase platforms like Tejas and LCH, tying defense diplomacy directly to the Aatmanirbhar Bharat defense export push.

Tarang Shakti 2026 interoperability objectives + indigenous defense export push will likely feature in a multi-statement prelims question.

સંલગ્ન PYQ · 1

સંલગ્ન PYQ · 1

  • 2024PrelimsGS1

    Which of the following statements about 'Exercise Mitra Shakti-2023' are correct? 1. This was a joint military exercise between India and Bangladesh. 2. It commenced in Aundh (Pune). 3. Joint response during counter-terrorism operations was a goal of this operation. 4. Indian Air Force was a part of this exercise. Select the answer using the code given below :