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বিজ্ঞান ও প্রযুক্তিGS3
GS3

Principal Scientific Adviser Office State R and D Access Meeting

Source:PIB ↗

কেন এটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ

It highlights institutional mechanisms for strengthening Centre-State coordination in science, technology, and innovation (STI), which is vital for maximizing the return on public investments in R&D infrastructure and promoting inclusive regional growth.

সারসংক্ষেপ

The Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) convened its first meeting with State Government Nodal Officers to strengthen coordination for wider access to scientific and R&D infrastructure. The initiative seeks to bridge gaps between national scientific planning and state-level execution, promoting cooperative federalism, optimized resource sharing, and improved accessibility to critical R&D facilities for researchers, startups, and academic institutions across India.

মূল বিষয়

  • The Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) to the Government of India convened the first State Governments Nodal Officers Meeting to enhance state-level coordination for R&D infrastructure access.
  • The initiative focuses on wider public access to scientific research facilities, laboratories, and R&D equipment across states, reducing resource duplication and optimizing public investment.
  • Emphasizes cooperative federalism by aligning national scientific missions with state-level innovation ecosystems and academic institutions.
  • Promotes optimal utilization of resources through centralized mapping and decentralized access frameworks for researchers, startups, and industries.

গুরুত্বপূর্ণ শব্দ

Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA)

A key body under the Government of India that provides top-level, independent advice on science, technology, and innovation matters to the Prime Minister and the Union Cabinet.

UPSC context

UPSC GS Paper III (Science & Tech): Important for understanding institutional frameworks, policy formulation, and coordination of national science missions.

Source
State Governments

Constituent units of the Indian federal structure that implement state-level policies, laws, and administrative actions, engaging with central bodies to promote cooperative federalism.

UPSC context

UPSC GS Paper II (Polity & Governance): Tests concepts of cooperative federalism, Centre-State coordination, and decentralized execution of national developmental initiatives.

Source

সংযুক্ত স্থির ধারণা

Science and Technology Governance

What is the institutional mandate and positioning of the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) in India?

  • Advisory Body: Prime Minister's Advisory: The Principal Scientific Adviser provides direct, independent advice to the Prime Minister and the Union Cabinet on matters related to science, technology, and innovation policies.
  • S&T Coordination: Inter-Ministerial Coordination: Facilitates synergy across central ministries, scientific departments, academia, and industry to foster indigenous R&D capabilities and technology commercialization.
  • Mission Leadership: Mega-Science Projects: Oversees major national science missions, strategic technology deployments, and cross-sectoral scientific initiatives of national importance.

আন্তঃবিষয় প্যাটার্ন

  • Scientific R&D Decentralization & Cooperative Federalism

    Integrating scientific infrastructure with state innovation ecosystems directly supports the decentralized, district-level manufacturing and R&D push seen in recent economic surveys.

  • National S&T Missions & Cooperative Federalism

    Bridges top-down national S&T missions with bottom-up state execution, moving beyond traditional vertical central schemes into collaborative federal platforms.

Expect questions on the institutional mandate of the Office of PSA and its role in coordinating national R&D infrastructure access.

সংযুক্ত PYQ · 4

সংযুক্ত PYQ · 4

  • 2025MainsGS2

    Examine the evolving pattern of Centre-State financial relations in the context of planned development in India. How far have the recent reforms impacted the fiscal federalism in India?

  • 2020MainsGS2

    How far do you think cooperation, competition and confrontation have shaped the nature of federation in India? Cite some recent examples to validate your answer.

  • 2024MainsGS2

    What changes has the Union Government recently introduced in the domain of Centre-State relations ? Suggest measures to be adopted to build the trust between the Centre and the States and for strengthening federalism.

  • 2021MainsGS3

    “Investment in infrastructure is essential for more rapid and inclusive economic growth.” Discuss in the light of India's experience.