Jal Jeevan Mission 2.0 Skill Development for Rural Water Workforce
Source:PIB ↗
हे का महत्त्वाचे आहे
It highlights the operational shift of Jal Jeevan Mission 2.0 toward post-implementation sustainability, focusing on local capacity building, skill development, and rural employment for effective Operations and Maintenance (O&M) of water infrastructure.
सारांश
The Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (DDWS) convened a virtual conference with States and UTs to strengthen the skilled rural water workforce under Jal Jeevan Mission 2.0, emphasizing long-term O&M, capacity building, and localized service delivery for sustainable rural drinking water supply.
मुख्य मुद्दे
- The Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (DDWS) organized its first virtual conference with States and UTs focusing on strengthening the skilled rural water workforce under Jal Jeevan Mission 2.0.
- The initiative acts as a follow-up to the Departmental Summit, aiming to institutionalize training, capacity building, and certification for plumbers, electricians, pump operators, and water quality testers in rural areas.
- Emphasis was laid on long-term Operations and Maintenance (O&M) sustainability of rural water supply infrastructure through decentralized community participation and skilled local manpower.
महत्त्वाच्या संज्ञा
Jal Jeevan Mission 2.0
An extension and evolution of India's flagship rural water scheme, focusing on long-term operations, maintenance, service delivery, and sustainability of rural drinking water supply systems.
UPSC context
GS Paper II (Government Policies & Interventions) and GS Paper III (Rural Infrastructure & Development); tests knowledge of developmental schemes.
Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (DDWS)
The nodal central government department under the Ministry of Jal Shakti responsible for planning, funding, and implementing rural drinking water and sanitation programmes like JJM and SBM-G.
UPSC context
GS Paper II (Institutional/Governing Bodies); important for understanding administrative structures handling public health and infrastructure.
Ministry of Jal Shakti
The Union Ministry created in 2019 by merging the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation and the DDWS to comprehensively manage India's water resources.
UPSC context
GS Paper II & III (Governance and Water Resource Management); tests familiarity with key union ministries addressing water security.
संबंधित स्थिर संकल्पना
What are the institutional implementation tiers and local committees under the Jal Jeevan Mission?
- National Tier: National level implemented by DDWS, Ministry of Jal Shakti.
- State Tier: State/UT level handled through dedicated State Water and Sanitation Missions (SWSM).
- Village Tier: Village level managed by Village Water and Sanitation Committees (VWSCs) or Pani Samitis as sub-committees of Gram Panchayats.
आंतर-विषय नमुने
JJM 2.0 & Panchayati Raj Finance
Decentralized O&M and capacity building for water assets link directly to Fourteenth/Fifteenth Finance Commission tied grants for local bodies.
Expect matching questions on institutional roles under JJM 2.0, distinguishing between VWSC responsibilities and State implementation duties.
संबंधित PYQ · 2
संबंधित PYQ · 2
- 2024MainsGS2
Analyse the role of local bodies in providing good governance at local level and bring out the pros and cons merging the rural local bodies with the urban local bodies.
- 2020MainsGS3
Suggest measures to improve water storage and irrigation system to make its judicious use under depleting scenario.
