Current Affairs

Sixth Lok Samvardhan Parv Inaugurated in Dehradun

Source:ddindia ↗

Why It Matters

For the UKPSC PCS Prelims, candidates must be thoroughly aware of central-sector welfare schemes (like PM VIKAS and PMJVK) and state-specific economic empowerment policies (such as the Mukhyamantri Hunar Yojana and its loan limits, and the ODTP scheme). Questions on the specific details, launch contexts, and objectives of these schemes are highly frequent.

Summary

Union Minister for Minority Affairs Kiren Rijiju and Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami inaugurated the 6th Lok Samvardhan Parv in Dehradun. Marking the first collaboration of the flagship event with a state government under the Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM VIKAS) Scheme, the five-day exhibition (July 11–15, 2026) aims to promote traditional crafts and empower minority artisans. Key state-specific welfare and livelihood initiatives were highlighted, including the Mukhyamantri Hunar Yojana (offering loans up to ₹20 lakh), the One District Two Products (ODTP) Scheme, and the 'House of Himalayas' brand.

Key Points

  • The 6th Lok Samvardhan Parv was inaugurated on July 11, 2026, at the Parade Ground in Dehradun, running as a five-day festival from July 11 to 15, 2026.
  • Organised jointly by the Union Ministry of Minority Affairs and the Uttarakhand Minorities Welfare and Waqf Development Corporation, this marks the first time the flagship event is held in partnership with a state government under the PM VIKAS Scheme.
  • The Lok Samvardhan Parv was launched in 2024; the 6th edition in Dehradun is its first visit to Uttarakhand and features around 150 stalls (including 90 women-led stalls and 40% of stalls dedicated to local Uttarakhand heritage).
  • The Uttarakhand state government highlighted several key welfare initiatives, including the Mukhyamantri Hunar Yojana which offers term loans up to ₹20 lakh for entrepreneurship among eligible beneficiaries.
  • Other showcased initiatives include the 'House of Himalayas' brand, the state's 'One District Two Products' (ODTP) Scheme, and projects under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram (PMJVK).
  • A commemorative postal envelope was officially released by the dignitaries to mark the launch of this 6th edition of the festival.

Important Terms

Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM VIKAS) Scheme

A Central Sector Scheme under the Ministry of Minority Affairs that consolidates five erstwhile programs to provide skilling, entrepreneurship training, leadership development, and education to notified minority communities and traditional artisans.

UPSC context

GS Paper II: Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections; tests understanding of inclusive growth and socio-economic empowerment of minority groups.

Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram (PMJVK)

A Centrally Sponsored Scheme under the Ministry of Minority Affairs designed to develop socio-economic infrastructure and basic amenities in identified Minority Concentration Areas across India.

UPSC context

GS Paper II: Welfare schemes and developmental interventions; tests knowledge of infrastructure development for marginalized demographic pockets.

One District Two Products (ODTP) Scheme

A state-level livelihood initiative of Uttarakhand aligning with the national 'One District One Product' campaign, aimed at commercially promoting and developing two unique local products from each district.

UPSC context

GS Paper II: State initiatives for local livelihoods; tests strategies for rural self-employment and geographical indicator promotion.

House of Himalayas

An umbrella brand and Public Sector Undertaking established by the Uttarakhand government to standardize, package, and globally market premium organic agricultural produce and handloom crafts crafted by local women.

UPSC context

GS Paper III: Indian Economy; tests mechanisms of rural marketing, women's self-help groups, and local entrepreneurship.

Mukhyamantri Hunar Yojana

A skill development welfare scheme by the Uttarakhand Government offering free vocational and IT training alongside stipends to unemployed youth from minority communities to enhance self-reliance.

UPSC context

GS Paper II: Vulnerable sections; tests state-level administrative mechanisms for minority empowerment and vocational education.

Ministry of Minority Affairs

The nodal Union Ministry established in 2006 to formulate, coordinate, and review developmental programs and overall policies aimed at the socio-economic empowerment of India's six notified minority communities.

UPSC context

GS Paper II: Executive structures; tests knowledge of statutory and administrative bodies dedicated to safeguarding minority rights.

Prelims Trap

PM VIKAS is a Centrally Sponsored scheme with cost-sharing, whereas PMJVK is a 100% Central Sector scheme.

PM VIKAS is a 100% Central Sector Scheme, whereas PMJVK (Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram) is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme with split funding (e.g., 90:10 in hilly areas).

Static Concepts Connected

Social Justice and Welfare Schemes

What is the PM VIKAS Scheme and its core focus?

  • Consolidated Design: Merges five erstwhile minority development schemes: Seekho Aur Kamao, Nai Manzil, Nai Roshni, USTTAD, and Hamari Dharohar.
  • Target Beneficiaries: Exclusively benefits socio-economically weaker sections among India's six notified national minority communities.
  • Core Pillars: Addresses development through four pillars: skilling, entrepreneurship/leadership, education, and direct artisan livelihood infrastructure support.
Economy and Public Finance

How do Central Sector and Centrally Sponsored schemes differ?

  • Central Sector: Fully funded (100%) and directly implemented by the Central Government's ministries.
  • Centrally Sponsored: Jointly funded by Centre and States (e.g., 60:40 or 90:10) but implemented directly by State administrations.

Cross-Topic Patterns

  • Artisan empowerment + IPR protection

    Linking traditional handicraft platforms like PM VIKAS to Geographical Indication (GI) registration protects indigenous craft forms from counterfeit competition while securing high-value export avenues.

  • Migration mitigation + Himalayan SHGs

    State-backed brands like 'House of Himalayas' demonstrate how localized resource value-addition can economically anchor populations, countering distress out-migration from ecologically fragile hill districts.

2026 Prelims may test PM VIKAS's merged schemes and target groups, contrasting its Central Sector design against PMJVK's sponsored model.

Linked PYQs · 2

Linked PYQs · 2

  • 2025UKPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Arrange the following social welfare schemes in chronological order: i. Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) ii. Rural Employment Generation Programme (REGP) iii. Prime Minister Rojgar Yojana (PMRY) iv. Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP)

  • 2024UKPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    'Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi' (PM-KISAN) Yojana came into effect from :