Current Affairs

ISRO and European Space Agency Cooperation Renewal

Source:Indian Express ↗

কেন এটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ

Highlights India's expanding footprint in international space diplomacy and technology sharing with Western space agencies, reinforcing strategic bilateral ties in high-tech domains.

সারসংক্ষেপ

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the European Space Agency (ESA) have renewed their long-standing space cooperation agreement until 2032, reinforcing collaborative efforts in space exploration, earth observation, and scientific research.

মূল বিষয়

  • India and Europe have renewed their space cooperation agreement through ISRO and the European Space Agency (ESA) till the year 2032.
  • The partnership aims to strengthen collaborative space missions, earth observation, space science, and data sharing between India and European nations.
  • This renewal emphasizes strategic bilateral frameworks in high-technology domains, enhancing global scientific outreach and technical interoperability.

গুরুত্বপূর্ণ শব্দ

ISRO

India's national space agency responsible for planning, executing, and directing space exploration, satellite launch vehicles, and space-based applications for national development and scientific research.

UPSC context

UPSC Prelims/Mains (GS Paper III): Important international/national scientific institutions, space missions, and technological achievements.

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European Space Agency (ESA)

An international organization with 22 member states dedicated to the exploration of space, earth observation, and coordination of European space programmes.

UPSC context

UPSC Prelims/Mains (GS Paper II & III): International relations, bilateral scientific cooperation, and major global space agencies.

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সংযুক্ত স্থির ধারণা

Science and Technology Space Technology

What are the primary institutional arrangements and cooperative frameworks governing international space law and agencies like ISRO and ESA?

  • ESA Structure: The European Space Agency is an intergovernmental organization with 22 member states, distinct structurally from the European Union though maintaining close cooperative ties.
  • UNCOPUOS Role: India's outer space activities are guided by national space policies and international treaties under the UN Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UNCOPUOS).
  • Bilateral Pacts: Bilateral space pacts enable technology transfer, ground station support, and joint scientific missions without requiring multilateral treaties.

আন্তঃবিষয় প্যাটার্ন

  • ISRO-ESA Space Pact Meets Global Climate Goals

    Space cooperation agreements now frequently tie into climate data sharing frameworks, bridging space tech with UNFCCC commitments and global climate monitoring obligations.

ISRO-ESA 2032 renewal will likely be tested via statements on joint earth observation payloads, climate data sharing, and bilateral treaties.

সংযুক্ত PYQ · 2

সংযুক্ত PYQ · 2

  • 2023MainsGS3

    What is the main task of India's third moon mission which could not be achieved in its earlier mission? List the countries that have achieved this task. Introduce the subsystems in the spacecraft launched and explain the role of the Virtual Launch Control Centre' at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre which contributed to the successful launch from Sriharikota.

  • 2026PrelimsGS1

    Consider the following statements with regard to involvement of private entities in India's space programme : 1. The Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) is an autonomous agency formed to facilitate participation of private entities. 2. Agnikul Cosmos launched the world's first flight using 3D-printed rocket engine. 3. Skyroot Aerospace has developed liquid fuel for GSLV. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?