Civil Defence Training Initiative by Indian Army across Regions
Source:The Hindu ↗

हे का महत्त्वाचे आहे
This initiative highlights the integration of military expertise with civil defense structures to build robust community resilience against internal security threats and natural or man-made disasters.
सारांश
The Indian Army has rolled out a comprehensive training program for civil defence personnel across 12 States and Union Territories to strengthen grassroots disaster management, emergency response, and civil-military cooperation.
मुख्य मुद्दे
- The Indian Army has undertaken an initiative to train civil defence personnel across 12 States and Union Territories to enhance national preparedness and community resilience.
- The training program focuses on capacity building, disaster response, first aid, and civil-military coordination to handle contingencies and emergencies.
- This step aligns with the broader objective of strengthening the second line of defense and local-level response mechanisms in coordination with civil administration.
महत्त्वाच्या संज्ञा
Civil Defence Act
The 1968 statutory framework in India providing for measures to protect persons and property against hostile attacks and natural disasters, excluding actual combat operations.
UPSC context
Relevant for GS Paper III (Internal Security / Disaster Management). Tests knowledge of legal frameworks governing emergency response and disaster mitigation.
Indian Army
The land-based branch of the Indian Armed Forces responsible for national security, defence, and increasingly assisting in civil-military disaster response and training.
UPSC context
Relevant for GS Paper III (Security and Defence forces). Tests the role of armed forces in internal security and civil-military cooperation.
Ministry of Home Affairs
The central government ministry responsible for internal security, domestic policy, border management, and the overall administrative oversight of civil defence.
UPSC context
Relevant for GS Paper II (Polity and Governance) and GS Paper III (Internal Security). Tests the administrative machinery handling internal security.
संबंधित स्थिर संकल्पना
What is the statutory basis and administrative control of Civil Defence in India?
- Act of 1968: Statutory backing derived from the Civil Defence Act of 1968, defining its mandate for wartime and disaster relief.
- MHA Control: Administered centrally by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), while state governments execute the network through local district administrations.
- Voluntary Force: Operates primarily as a voluntary citizen force reinforced by professional bodies to act as a second line of defence.
आंतर-विषय नमुने
Civil Defence Meets Disaster Management Framework
Civil defence training bridges Internal Security and Disaster Management, reflecting the post-2005 paradigm shift that integrated disaster response into national security frameworks.
Civil-Military Fusion in Grassroots Security
Army involvement in civil training highlights civil-military fusion at the grassroots, intersecting with local governance and federal police modernization initiatives.
Civil Defence Act provisions + civil-military integration in disaster management will likely feature in an internal security/polity MCQs.
संबंधित PYQ · 2
संबंधित PYQ · 2
- 2023MainsGS3
What are the internal security challenges being faced by India? Give out the role of Central Intelligence and Investigative Agencies tasked to counter such threats.
- 2020MainsGS3
Discuss the recent measures initiated in disaster management by the Government of India departing from the earlier reactive approach.