West Bengal Plans Global Campaign to Promote Durga Puja
Source:thestatesman ↗

Why It Matters
Important for WBCS aspirants tracking state-specific cultural milestones, international recognitions, and tourism initiatives of West Bengal.
Summary
The West Bengal government has announced plans for a widespread global campaign to further promote Durga Puja internationally, leveraging its status as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage to draw global tourism and showcase state culture.
Key Points
- The West Bengal government is planning a major global campaign to promote Durga Puja internationally as a premier cultural tourism product.
- Durga Puja in Kolkata was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2021.
- The campaign aims to attract international tourists, boost local economy, and showcase the artistic and community-driven facets of the festival on a worldwide platform.
Important Terms
West Bengal Government
The executive branch of the state government of West Bengal, responsible for administering state policies, law enforcement, and tourism promotion initiatives such as the international Durga Puja campaign.
UPSC context
Important for WBCS Paper II (Polity of West Bengal and Governance), testing administrative machinery, state welfare schemes, and cultural tourism policies.
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, a specialized agency that designated Kolkata's Durga Puja as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December 2021.
UPSC context
Essential for WBCS Paper I (History, Heritage and Culture) and current affairs, examining international recognitions of Indian festivals and monuments.
Prelims Trap
Durga Puja is the first Indian element to be inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list.
Durga Puja is often confused as the first Indian element on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list. In reality, it was the first festival from all of ASIA to make it to the Representative List in 2021 (India already had older listings like Vedic Chanting, Kumbh Mela, etc.).
Static Concepts Connected
What are the Indian elements inscribed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list?
- Durga Puja in Kolkata (2021):: Inscribed during the 16th session in December 2021, making it the first festival from Asia.
- Sattriya / Other traditional arts:: Inscribed in 2017, celebrating the mystical dance-drama performance tradition of Assam.
- Total List:: India has 15 elements inscribed on the UNESCO ICH list, including Kumbh Mela, Yoga, Norouz, and Vedic Chanting.
Cross-Topic Patterns
UNESCO Heritage Status Meets State Creative Economy
UNESCO ICH listing converts intangible community rituals into certified economic assets, driving state tourism branding and creative economy growth.
UNESCO ICH year (2021) and the 'First festival from Asia' distinction are favorite high-yield trap targets for WBCS Prelims.
Linked PYQs · 3
Linked PYQs · 3
- 2024WBCS_PRELIMSGS1
East Kolkata Wetland has been declared as
- 2019WBCS_PRELIMSGS1
East Kolkata wetlands have been declared as
- 2024WBCS_PRELIMSGS1
Which one of the following is not located in West Bengal?