Current Affairs

AP Public Health: Critical Care Infrastructure Expanded Under PM-ABHIM

Source:news-docthub ↗

Why It Matters

Crucial for APPSC Group 1 aspirants tracking central and state health welfare convergence, public health capacity building, and infrastructure development schemes in Andhra Pradesh.

Summary

Andhra Pradesh is bolstering its healthcare sector by rolling out new infrastructure projects under the Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM). The program establishes critical care blocks and integrated public health laboratories to enhance pandemic preparedness and grassroots medical access.

Key Points

  • Andhra Pradesh is expanding its public health and critical care infrastructure utilizing PM-ABHIM (Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission) facilities.
  • The initiative focuses on strengthening critical care hospital blocks, integrated public health labs, and primary healthcare delivery networks across districts in the state.
  • The centrally sponsored scheme aims to bridge critical gaps in public health infrastructure, especially for secondary and tertiary care in rural and urban areas.

Important Terms

Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM)

A Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched in 2021 to strengthen India's public health infrastructure, focusing on critical care blocks and integrated public health laboratories for pandemic preparedness.

UPSC context

Important for APPSC Group 1/2 under Social Sector Development, Health Policies, and Central Sector Schemes.

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National Health Mission (NHM)

An overarching flagship national program of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare aimed at providing accessible, affordable, and quality healthcare to rural and urban populations.

UPSC context

Tested in APPSC exams under Public Health Schemes, Welfare Programs, and Centre-State financial allocations.

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Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

The central government ministry responsible for formulating national health policies, family welfare programs, and overseeing major health missions across India.

UPSC context

Relevant for APPSC Indian Polity and Governance regarding Union ministries, administrative jurisdictions, and public service delivery.

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Static Concepts Connected

Andhra Pradesh Economy & Social Sector Schemes

What are the key components and funding pattern of the Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM)?

  • Overview & Outlay: Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched in 2021 with an outlay of over Rs. 64,000 crores to fill critical gaps in public health infrastructure.
  • Core Focus: Focuses on establishing Critical Care Blocks in districts with populations over 5.5 lakh and Integrated Public Health Labs across all districts.
  • Objective: Addresses both rural and urban health needs, aiming to strengthen pandemic preparedness and create a resilient health system.

Cross-Topic Patterns

  • PM-ABHIM + Public Health + SDG Goals

    The expansion of secondary and tertiary healthcare facilities in AP under PM-ABHIM directly aligns with the state's broader socio-economic goals of reducing out-of-pocket expenditure and implementing sustainable development goals (SDG-3).

APPSC frequently tests central health schemes like PM-ABHIM: look out for matching scheme outlays, funding patterns, and state allocations.

Linked PYQs · 1

Linked PYQs · 1

  • 2024APPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Which of the following statements are valid regarding the interventions of the Government of Andhra Pradesh in the context of Healthcare ? I. Telemedicine facility is available in all Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Centres (AB-HWCs) to avail specialist services through district hub. II. The Family Doctor Programme has been planned to be implemented as a standalone project without the need to be integrated with Primary Health Centres (PHCs). III. Dr. YSR Aarogyasri Scheme has been revamped, by increasing the income limit from ₹ 2.5 lakh to ₹ 5 lakh per annum per family. IV. 'Aarogya Aasara' Scheme is intended to provide post-operative sustenance allowance with certain eligible conditions complied with. Select the correct answer using the codes given below :