Current Affairs

KRMB and GRMB Water Dispute Meetings Amid Regional Crisis

Source:telanganatoday ↗

Why It Matters

Crucial for understanding inter-state water governance, river management boards, and federal relations between AP and Telangana under the Reorganisation Act.

Summary

Upcoming meetings of the Krishna River Management Board (KRMB) and Godavari River Management Board (GRMB) are high-stakes discussions amid an ongoing water crisis, addressing river water sharing, jurisdiction, and project management between Andhra Pradesh and Telangana under the AP Reorganisation Act, 2014 framework.

Key Points

  • Upcoming meetings of the Krishna River Management Board (KRMB) and Godavari River Management Board (GRMB) are drawing significant attention amid an ongoing water crisis in the region.
  • The discussions are expected to focus on water sharing, management of river basins, and jurisdiction over irrigation projects between Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
  • The boards operate under the framework established by the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, and the Apex Council.

Important Terms

Krishna River Management Board and Godavari River Management Board

Statutory boards established under the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, to regulate and manage water resources, project operations, and sharing of river waters between Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

UPSC context

Important for APPSC Paper III (Economy and Development) and interstate water disputes under federal governance.

Source
Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act 2014

Landmark legislation enacted by the Parliament of India in 2014 that bifurcated the composite State of Andhra Pradesh into Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

UPSC context

Crucial for APPSC Group 1/2 exams regarding bifurcation provisions, administrative divisions, and resource allocation between AP and Telangana.

Source

Static Concepts Connected

Polity Inter-State Relations

What are the constitutional and statutory provisions governing inter-state river water disputes in India?

  • Constitutional Basis: Article 262 empowers Parliament to adjudicate disputes relating to waters of inter-state rivers or river valleys.
  • ISRWD Act 1956: The Inter-State River Water Disputes (ISRWD) Act, 1956 provides for setting up ad-hoc tribunals for water adjudication.
  • Union List Entry 56: Entry 56 of the Union List gives Parliament power over regulation and development of inter-state rivers and river valleys.

Cross-Topic Patterns

  • Water Boards vs. Cooperative Federalism

    The constitutional validity of Central river management boards under the AP Reorganisation Act intersects with Article 262 and Union List Entry 56 of the Constitution.

APPSC Group 1 questions frequently test the exact statutory provisions under Part V & Schedule XIII of the AP Reorganisation Act 2014.

Linked PYQs · 3

Linked PYQs · 3

  • 2023APPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Apex Council of Godavari and Krishna river water resources and their management consists of

  • 2023APPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Part V of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act deals with

  • 2023APPSC_PRELIMSGS1

    Polavaram Project is a